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Câu hỏi:

18/05/2023 242

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, (26) _____ has been blamed for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide. Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could (27) _____ serious problems and ruin many lives. Special help groups have been set up to offer sufferers help and support.

IAS is similar to (28) _____ problems like gambling, smoking and drinking; addicts have dreams about Internet; they need to use it first thing in the morning; they lie to their partners about how much time they spend online; they wish they could cut down, but are unable to do so. A recent study found that many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (29) _____ they felt guilty, they became depressed if they were made to stop using it.

Almost anyone can be at risk. Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer games and who (30) _____ it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet.

A. that       

B. who

C. which

Đáp án chính xác

D. whom

 Xem lời giải

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

DỊCH BÀI:

Chứng nghiện mới nhất bẫy hàng nghìn người chính là Internet, vốn được cho là nguyên nhân dẫn đến các mối quan hệ tan vỡ, mất việc, hủy hoại tài chính và thậm chí là tự tử. Hiện nay các nhà tâm lý học công nhận Hội chứng Nghiện Internet là một căn bệnh mới có thể gây ra các vấn đề nghiêm trọng và hủy hoại nhiều cuộc sống. Những nhóm hỗ trợ đặc biệt đã được thành lập để giúp đỡ và hỗ trợ những người mắc bệnh.

IAS tương tự với các vấn đề như cờ bạc, hút thuốc và uống rượu bia; những kẻ nghiện mơ về Internet; họ cần dùng nó đầu tiên vào buổi sáng; họ nói dối với những người thân về thời gian họ dành để trực tuyến; họ ước mình có thể cắt giảm, nhưng không thể làm thế. Một nghiên cứu gần đây đã cho thấy rằng nhiều người dùng dành đến 40 tiếng một tuần cho Internet; mặc dù họ cảm thấy tội lỗi, nhưng họ trở nên phiền muộn nếu bị bắt ngưng sử dụng nó.

Hầu như bất kì ai cũng có nguy cơ. Một số người nghiện là thanh thiếu niên bị cuốn hút vào các trò chơi máy tính và cảm thấy khó để cưỡng lại những trò chơi trên Internet.

Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clause):

Dùng đại từ “which” làm chủ ngữ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật đứng trước. Ta không dùng that trong mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định.

Tạm dịch:

The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, which has been blamed for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide. (Chứng nghiện mới nhất bẫy hàng nghìn người chính là Internet, vốn được cho là nguyên nhân dẫn đến các mối quan hệ tan vỡ, mất việc, hủy hoại tài chính và thậm chí là tự tử.)

→ Chọn đáp án C

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