According to paragraph 3, which of the following is the measure of old-age social insurance programs?
Theo đoạn 3, đâu là biện pháp của chương trình bảo hiểm xã hội tuổi già?
A. Giảm độ tuổi mà người lớn tuổi có thể nhận lương hưu
B. Tăng thêm khoảng cách giữa độ tuổi nghỉ hưu chính thức và độ tuổi nghỉ hưu thực tế
C. Ban hành nhiều chính sách nhằm tăng thu nhập trước nghỉ hưu
D. Khuyến khích người lớn tuổi đóng góp nhiều hơn vào kinh tế
Thông tin:
Many countries already have taken steps towards much-needed reform of their old-age social insurance programs. One common reform has been to raise the age at which workers are eligible for full public pension benefits. Another strategy for bolstering economic security for older people has been to increase the contributions by workers. (Nhiều nước đã thực hiện các biện pháp cải cách cần thiết đối với chương trình bảo hiểm xã hội tuổi già. Một cải cách phổ biến chính là tăng độ tuổi đủ điều kiện để nhận trợ cấp hưu trí công. Một chiến lược khác nhằm củng cố an ninh kinh tế cho những người lớn tuổi chính là tăng mức đóng góp của người lao động.)
→ Chọn đáp án D
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