The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
=>The city ______ during the war has now been rebuilt.
A. which destroying
B. destroyed
C. which destroyed
D. destroying
- Động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (Ved/ V3) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.
- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ “tobe”, chỉ giữ lại dạng quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
=>The city destroyedduring the war has now been rebuilt.
Tạm dịch: Thành phố mà bị phá hủy trong cuộc chiến tranh thì bây giờ đã được xây dựng lại.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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Choose the best answer.
Do you know the girl ______Tom is talking to?
The most beautiful girl lives in a city. I like her long hair very much.
They are looking for the man and his dog ____ have lost the way in the forest.
There are too many poor people ____ do not have enough to eat in the world.
Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
=>Benzene, _____ by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
Mrs. Brooks is an experienced teacher. I have great respect for her.
The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
=>The envelop _____ on the table has no stamp on it.
The Smiths, _____ house was destroyed in the explosion, were given rooms in the hotel.
The man who is standing there is a clown.
=>The man ______ there is a clown.
The last student that was interviewed was Tom.
=>The last student _______.
The students don't know how to complete the assignments ______ by the teacher yesterday.