Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
He started to practise swimming when he was a kid
A. Thanh practiced swimming when he was a kid
B. Thanh has practiced swimming since he was a kid
C. Thanh was a swimmer when he was a kid
D. Thanh was a swimmer as a kid
Đáp án: B
Đáp án: B.“Thanh has practiced swimming since he was a kid.” Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để diễn tả hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại.
- Câu đã cho tạm dịch là: “Thanh bắt đầu tập bơi khi còn nhỏ”
- Câu ”Thanh practiced swimming when he was a kid.” Diễn đạt một hành động đã hoàn thành trong quá khứ, không liên quan tới hiện tại. -> không cận nghĩa với câu gốc.
- Câu “Thanh was a swimmer when he was a kid.” Diễn đạt một trạng thái trong qúa khứ. -> không cận nghĩa với câu gốc.
- Câu “Thanh was a swimmer as a kid.” Cũng là một cách diễn đạt một trạng thái trong quá khứ. -> không cận nghĩa với câu gốc.
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