Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.
People born in different ages are different from each other in various aspects. The world is (26) ______ at a rapid pace and thus the difference between people born in different times is inevitable. Generation gap is the term given to the difference between two generations. The society changes at a constant pace and hence the lifestyle, ideologies, opinions, beliefs and the overall behavior of people also (27) ______ change with time. This change gives way to newer ideas and breaks the unreasonable stereotypes and this in turn has a positive (28) ______ on the society. (29) ______, most of the times it becomes a cause of conflict between two generations. The parent child relationship is often affected due to their generation gap. It has been observed that the parents try to impose their values and ideologies on their kids while the later want to explore the world on their own. Many relationships have suffered due to generation gap. Several parents and children have conflicts because of their difference of opinions (30) ______ they must understand is natural as there is a generation gap between them.
A. when
B. which
C. why
D. who
Đáp án B
Phương pháp giải:
Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
Giải chi tiết:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, dùng:
when + S + V: khi mà … => thay thế cho từ chỉ thời gian
which + S + V: cái mà … => thay thế cho từ chỉ người
who + S + V: người mà … => thay thế cho từ chỉ người
why + S + V: tại sao mà …
Cần điền đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ vật “difference of opinions” => dùng “which”.
Several parents and children have conflicts because of their difference of opinions (30) which they must understand is natural as there is a generation gap between them.
Tạm dịch: Một số cha mẹ và con cái có xung đột vì sự khác biệt về quan điểm của họ mà họ phải hiểu là lẽ tự nhiên vì có khoảng cách thế hệ giữa họ.
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When selecting your clothes each day, it is therefore important to think about who you’re likely to meet, where you are going to be spending most of your time and what tasks you are likely to perform. Clearly, on a practical level, some outfits will be more appropriate to different sorts of activity and this will dictate your choice to an extent. However, there’s no need to abandon your individual taste completely. After all, if you dress to please somebody else’s idea of what looks good, you may end up feeling uncomfortable and not quite yourself.
Some colours bring your natural colouring to life and others can give you a washed-out appearance. Try out new ones by all means, but remember that dressing in bright colours when you really like subtle neutral tones or vice versa will make you feel self-conscious and uncomfortable. You know deep down where your own taste boundaries lie. It may be fun to cross these sometimes, but do take care not to go too far all at once.
Reappraising your image isn’t selfish because everyone who comes into contact with you will benefit. You’ll look better and you’ll feel a better person all round. And if in doubt, you only need to read Professor Albert Mehrabian’s book Silent Messages, which showed that the impact we make on each other depends 55 percent on how we look and behave, 38 percent on how we speak, and only seven percent on what we actually say.
(Adapter from “Expert First” by Jan Bell and Roger Gower)
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