Question 7. The man was very brave. He___________, but he chose to stay and fight.
must have escaped
escaped
had escaped
could have escaped
Giải bởi Vietjack
Question 7: Đáp án D
Đáp án D - câu hỏi Modal verb + have + P2 (nguyên mẫu hoàn thành)
“Modal Verb + have + P2” được dùng để diễn tả một khả năng ở quá khứ.
“Must have + P2” diễn tả một khả năng chắc chắn xảy ra ở quá khứ, thường dùng để đoán chắc chắn vì đã có căn cứ.
“Could have + P2” diễn tả một khả năng đáng lẽ có thể xảy ra nhưng không xảy ra, thường dùng ở câu điều kiện loại III
Hai đáp án “escaped” và “had escaped” là động từ chia theo thì - dùng để kể lại chuyện có thật.
Đề bài cho hành động “escape” (bỏ trốn) không xảy ra, vì người đàn ông trong câu trên “chose to stay” (chọn ở lại), vì thế nên chỉ có thể chọn đáp án D - could have escaped (đáng lẽ ra có thể bỏ trốn nhưng không trốn). Ba đáp án còn lại đều diễn tả việc bỏ trốn có xảy ra.
Tạm dịch: Người đàn ông đó rất can đảm. Ông ấy đáng lẽ có thể bỏ trốn, nhưng đã chọn ở lại và chiến đấu.
* Mở rộng: “could/ would/ should/ might/ need + (not) have + P2” nói chung dùng để giả sử những khả năng không xảy ra trong thực tế ở quá khứ.
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Question 18. While I was looking through my old albums the other day, I___________this photograph of my parents’ wedding.
Question 15. The commission estimates that at least seven companies took___________ of the program.
Question 16. The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930 s and 1940’s, but it is still an important___________of entertainment.
Question 11. Her parents are really strict. They rarely let her stay out late, ___________ ?
Question 13. Many astronomers never get back to the Earth because of___________accidents.
Question 8. Air pollution is getting___________serious in big cities such as Hanoi and Beijing.
Question 17. After years of derision from the world, the Hindi film industry is achieving its ___________ in the Sun.
Question 6. Dana finally admitted___________by what her father had said the day before.
Question 5. Tim and his friends have founded___________voluntary organisation which helps disabled people with their transport needs.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 27. Sam and David are talking about what to do after work.
- “Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?” - “___________”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 26. Mary quarreled with her boyfriend yesterday. She didn’t want to answer his phone call this morning.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 25. He was very tired. He agreed to help me with my homework.
Question 14. After years of training hard, the athlete finally could___________ her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.
Question 9. The company has made an announcement that any application___________ in after 30th April shall not be considered.
Question 20. In spite of the Indian lacked animals, they had the ability to cultivate plants suitable for daily use.
