A. 100 hours of voluntary activities are enough for a certain health benefit, but a low blood pressure level requires double that amount.
Đáp án D
Theo đoạn 2, thông tin nào về công việc tình nguyện KHÔNG được được ủng hộ bởi các nghiên cứu?
A. 100 giờ hoạt động tự nguyện là đủ cho một lợi ích sức khỏe nhất định, nhưng bệnh huyết áp thấp đòi hỏi gấp đôi số giờ đó
B. Chỉ cần 100 giờ tình nguyện mỗi năm để gặt hái được một lợi ích sức khỏe
C. 200 giờ hoạt động tự nguyện nên được dành ra hàng năm để ảnh hưởng đến mức độ huyết áp
D. Những công việc đòi hỏi trí tuệ giúp nâng cao năng lực trí tuệ trong khi những công việc thể chất có lợi cho tim và lưu lượng máu
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn hai:
"In the Carnegie Mellon study, 200 hours of volunteering per year correlated to lower blood pressure. Other studies have found a health benefit from as little as 100 hours of volunteering a year."
(Trong nghiên cứu của Carnegie Mellon, 200 giờ tình nguyện mỗi năm có liên quan đến bệnh huyết áp thấp. Các nghiên cứu khác đã nhận thấy một lợi ích sức khỏe sẽ đạt được từ ít nhất 100 giờ tình nguyện một năm.)
=> Thông tin trên cho thấy các đáp án A, B, C đều không sai. Do đó, đáp án D sai.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Today, illegal hunting still threatens many species, especially large mammals such as tigers, rhinoceros, bears and even primates.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
I was an MBA student in the USA and I lived in the university’s coed dormitory. In my culture, usually, if a woman talks to a man, it is a sign of romantic interest. (23)_______, in the first few days of school, I found it strange that so many women were talking to me and I was under the impression that some women on my dormitory floor were interested in me. To (24) _____ their politeness, I would buy them flowers or offer small gifts, as is done in my country. However, I was quite surprised to see that these same women now seemed (25) _______ around me. One was even quite offended and told me to leave her alone. Eventually I talked to the residence adviser on my floor to see what I was doing wrong, and he explained to me the way men and women usually interact in the USA. I was quite relieved to hear that (26) _____ was wrong with me, but rather with the way I was interpreting my conversations with women. Even though I did not find the love of my life while I was in the USA, I still made many good female friends afterwards (27) _______I still maintain contact.
(Source: https://books.google.com.vn)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
I still made many good female friends afterwards (27) _______I still maintain contact.
- A: "I need to stop eating such unhealthy foods."
- B: “___________________.”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She was sitting on the grass, out of breath. She ____. She shouldn't have run so long.
Dr. Mercer decided not to accept the research grant at Harvard because he is going to take six months off to spend more time with his family.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
“What happens to what we throw away?", Mary wonders.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
How might volunteering contribute to lower blood pressure? Performing volunteer work could increase physical activity among people who aren’t otherwise very active, says lead study author Rodlescia Sneed, a doctoral candidate in social and health psychology at Carnegie Mellon University. It may also reduce stress. “Many people find volunteer work to be helpful with respect to stress reduction, and we know that stress is very strongly linked to health outcomes,” she says.
As with any activity thought to improve health, researchers are trying to identify the specific characteristics of volunteering that provide the greatest benefit. For example, how much time would you need to put into volunteer work to lower your blood pressure or live longer? In the Carnegie Mellon study, 200 hours of volunteering per year correlated to lower blood pressure. Other studies have found a health benefit from as little as 100 hours of volunteering a year. Which types of volunteer activities improve health the most? No one really knows. Sneed speculates that mentally stimulating activities, like tutoring or reading, might be helpful for maintaining memory and thinking skills, while “activities that promote physical activity would be helpful with respect to cardiovascular health, but no studies have really explored this.”
One key for deriving health benefits from volunteering is to do it for the right reasons. A 2012 study in the journal Health Psychology found that participants who volunteered with some regularity lived longer, but only if their intentions were truly altruistic. In other words, they had to be volunteering to help others—not to make themselves feel better.
The Greek philosopher Aristotle once surmised that the essence of life is “To serve others and do good.” If recent research is any indication, serving others might also be the essence of good health.
(Source: https://www.health.harvard.edu/)
What does the passage mainly discuss?