As mentioned in paragraph 2, which of the following species returned to the water least completely?
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án C
Như được đề cập trong đoạn 2, loài vật nào sau đây không hoàn toàn trở về môi trường nước nhất?
A. cá voi
B. lợn biển
C. rùa
D. cá nược
Từ khóa: returned to the water least completely
Căn cứ thông tin đoạn 2:
Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors. They don’t even come ashore to breed. They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation. Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air. However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches.
(Cá voi (bao gồm cả những con cá voi nhỏ mà chúng ta gọi là cá heo) và cá nược, với những người anh em họ thân thiết của chúng – lợn biển, đã hoàn toàn không còn là sinh vật trên cạn và trở lại tất cả thói quen ở biển của tổ tiên xa xôi. Chúng thậm chí còn không lên bờ để sinh sản. Tuy nhiên, chúng vẫn hít thở không khí, chúng cũng chưa từng phát triển bất cứ thứ gì tương đương với mang của hiện thân dưới biển trước đây của họ. Rùa đã quay trở lại biển cách đây rất lâu và giống như tất cả những động vật có xương sống trở về sống ở dưới nước, chúng hít thở không khí. Tuy nhiên, xét về một khía cạnh nào đó, chúng trở lại môi trường nước không hoàn toàn như cá voi hoặc cá nược, vì rùa vẫn đẻ trứng trên các bãi biển.)
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