Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Father's Day was created to complement Mother’s Day. Like Mother's Day (28)________ honors mothers and motherhood, Father's Day celebrates fatherhood and paternal bonds; it highlights the (29)___________ of fathers in society. Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, but it is also celebrated widely on other days. Historically, Sonora Smart Dodd was the woman behind the celebration of male parenting. Her father, the Civil War veteran William Jackson Smart, was a single parent who (30)________ his six children there. After hearing a sermon about Jarvis' Mother's Day in 1909, she told her pastor that fathers should have a similar holiday honoring them. Although she initially suggested June 5, her father's birthday, the pastors did not have enough time to prepare their sermons, and the celebration was deferred to the third Sunday of June. The first celebration was in Spokane, Washington at the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) on June 19, 1910. Since then it has become a traditional day (31)________ year.
In recognition of what fathers do for their families, on this day people may have a party celebrating male parenting or simply make a phone call or send a greeting card. (32)_______, schools help children prepare handmade gifts for their fathers many days before the celebration.
A. which
B. when
C. who
D. where
Chọn đáp án A
Kiến thức về đại từ quan hệ
Xét các đáp án:
A. Which /wɪtʃ/: được sử dụng trong mệnh đề quan hệ, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ, đại diện ngôi đồ vật, động vật
B. When /wen/: được sử dụng trong mệnh đề quan hệ thay thế từ chỉ thời gian, thường thay cho từ then
C. Who /huː/: được sử dụng làm chủ từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ, thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người
D. Where /weər/: được sử dụng trong mệnh đề quan hệ thay thế từ chỉ nơi chốn, thường thay cho there
=> Ở đây ta dùng đại từ “which” vì nó thay cho danh từ chỉ vật là “day”.
Tạm dịch: “Like Mother's Day (1)________ honors mothers and motherhood, Father's Day celebrates fatherhood and paternal bonds;..”
(Cũng như ngày của Mẹ ngày mà tôn vinh những người mẹ và tình yêu thương của mẹ, ngày của Cha cũng nhằm vinh danh tình thương và tình cảm của cha;….)
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.
The Socialist Republic of Vietnam has stood out as one such example of how to effectively respond to the pandemic. Vietnam, which shares a border with China and is about 1,200 miles from where the outbreak was first reported in Wuhan, has overcome steep odds in the global fight against COVID-19. As of April 6, the Vietnamese government has reported 245 confirmed cases with 95 recoveries and no fatalities.
The country’s response to the outbreak has received international recognition, including from the World Health Organization and World Economic Forum, for its comprehensive, low-cost model of disease prevention. WHO representative in Vietnam, Dr. Ki Dong Park, attests the government “has always been proactive and prepared for necessary actions”.
The Communist Party of Vietnam has strengthened its anti-pandemic measures by implementing nationwide social distancing rules, such as banning outside gatherings of more than two people while keeping a distance of 6.5 feet, and temporary shutdowns of “non-essential” businesses, including restaurants, entertainment centers and tourist sites.
Supermarkets and other essential services remain open, but are instructed to safeguard customers’ health by checking their temperatures before entering the building and providing them with hand sanitizers. In addition, the government has warned against panic buying and has taken action against businesses engaged in price gouging. To ensure social security for affected workers, Vietnam has approved a 111.55 million dollar financial support package that includes covering all costs for workers in quarantine or are recovering from the disease.
Unlike the U.S. capitalist class and the Trump administration, the Vietnamese government took early measures to combat the current coronavirus epidemic. Officials began preparing strategies to combat the outbreak immediately after the first cases emerged in China.
On February 1, Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc signed Decision No.173.QD-TTG, categorizing the virus as a Class A contagious disease “that can transmit very rapidly and spread widely with high mortality rates.” This declaration of a national emergency came after the sixth case of coronavirus in the country was reported. In contrast, the Trump administration only declared a national emergency over the global pandemic on March 13, when there were at least 1,920 confirmed cases across 46 states.
(Adapted from https://vietnaminsider.vn/)
Câu 38. Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
We were banned from entering this area for _____________ reasons.
A lot of people have ignored the warning of air pollution__________ health problems.
There's a shortage of cheap accommodation in this city of five million __________.
When the pregnant woman got on the bus, one of the young men stood up and _______ room for her.
Daddy, how can I ___________ so little money? Please send me some more money.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 49: He was an incompetent director. The company lost a lot of money.
Many patients think optimistically. They are never in the ______of death.
Câu 5: Your brother is living in HCM city, ___________?
- “Waiter! I’d like the menu, please.”
- “_____________”
My mother says that we__________ the party in the garden if the weather is good.
Farmers ___________ into big cities to find work when the harvest time is up.
When Tom revealed that Peter was secretly planning to quit his job, he upset the apple cart for Peter, who wanted nobody to know of his plans.