According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. All children, of all ages, and in all countries, are being affected equally by the pandemic
B. The measures to stop the spread of the virus and control the pandemic are not harmful to children.
C. The pandemic could put millions of children into extreme poverty this year.
D. Only one third developed countries have introduced distance learning in the pandemic.
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Chọn đáp án C
Theo đoạn văn, câu nào sau đây là đúng?
A. Tất cả trẻ em của mọi lứa tuổi và ở mọi quốc gia đang bị tác động đều nhau bởi đại dịch.
B. Các biện pháp nhằm ngăn chặn sự phát tán của vi rút và kiểm soát đại dịch thì vô hại với trẻ em.
C. Đại dịch có thể đẩy hàng triệu trẻ em vào cảnh cực kì nghèo đói năm nay.
D. Chỉ có 1/3 các nước đã phát triển đưa vào giảng dạy trực tuyến trong đại dịch.
=> Căn cứ vào các thông tin sau:
+ Đáp án C: An estimated 42-66 million children could fall into extreme poverty as a result of the crisis this year, adding to the estimated 386 million children already in extreme poverty in 2019.
(Ước tính có 42-46 triệu trẻ em có thể lâm vào cảnh cực kì nghèo đói vì tác động của đại dịch năm nay, bổ sung thêm vào con số ước tính khoảng 386 triệu trẻ em đã chịu cảnh nghèo đói vào năm 2019).
=> Các đáp án còn lại sai, vì:
+ Đáp án A: Moreover, the harmful effects of this pandemic will not be distributed equally.
(Hơn nữa, những tác hại của đại dịch này sẽ phân bố không đồng đều.)
+ Đáp án B: There are three main channels through which children are affected by this crisis: infection with the virus itself; the immediate socioeconomic impacts of measures to stop transmission of the virus and end the pandemic; and the potential longer-term effects of delayed implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals.
(Trẻ em bị tác động bởi đại dịch này theo 3 phương thức: chính chúng bị nhiễm vi rút; những tác động tức thì về kinh tế xã hội của các giải pháp nhằm ngăn chặn sự lây lan của vi rút và chấm dứt đại dịch; và các tác động tiềm năng lâu dài của việc trì hoãn thực hiện các mục tiêu phát triển bền vững).
+ Đáp án D: More than two-thirds of countries have introduced a national distance learning platform, but among low-income countries the share is only 30 percent. (Hơn 2/3 các nước đã thực hiện giáo dục trực tuyến trên khắp đất nước, nhưng trong số các nước có thu nhập thấp, tỉ lệ này chỉ là 30%).
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Like high schools, American colleges are sometimes criticized for discarding requires courses and offering too (29)____________ electives. In the mid-1980s, the Association of American Colleges issued a report that called for teaching a body of common knowledge to all college students. A similar report, “Involvement in Learning,” issued by the National Institute of Education, concluded that the college curriculum had become “excessively work-related”. The report also (30) __________ that college education may no longer be developing in students “the shared values and knowledge” that traditionally bind Americans together.
These reports coincided with a trend away from the liberal arts. (31)____________, students were choosing major fields designed to prepare them for specific jobs. In 1992, 51 percent of the bachelor’s degrees were conferred in the fields of business and management, communications, computer and sciences, education, engineering, and health sciences.
This trend raises questions (32)___________ apply to the educational philosophy of all industrialized countries. In an age of technological breakthroughs and highly specialized disciplines, is there still a need for the generalist with a broad background and well-developed abilities to reason and communicate? And if the answer to that question is yes, should society take steps to encourage its colleges and universities to produce more such generalists? Like their (33) ____________ in other countries, American educators continue to debate these questions.
(Adapted from http://usa.usembassy.de/etexts/factover/ch6.htm)
Collin is not very good at English. He failed the English exam last week.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.
Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this, exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take steps to minimize their destruction.
With warming temperatures, Australia will face longer fire seasons. To reduce future damage, governments at all levels must act. Areas of focus should include enhancing early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities; launching public awareness campaigns on the dangers posed by climate-fueled bushfires and necessary prevention measures; conducting more controlled burns; and developing more stringent building codes that address climate risk.
At the state and local levels, communities need to professionalize their firefighting capabilities. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders about the changing characteristics of bushfires. And, once this fire season subsides, states should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas.
(Adapted from https://www.cfr.org/)What does the passage mainly discuss?
The Hurricane laid _______________ to the entire village and left the villagers homeless.
Mathematics, _______________ by many students as a difficult subject, is actually very fascinating.
Câu 5: You have to leave early, ___________?
If you want to be a successful gardener, of course you’ve got to have green fingers.
“I was just getting into the shower when the phone rang." he said to me.
Indonesia got off to a ____________ start with a goal in the first half, but Vietnam still won the match in the end.
She decided to move to the city. She didn’t bring any money with her.
Câu 22: Jonas, along with his friend Joseph, are travelling to Portland next week.
In the 1980s, actress Sarah Bernhardt made an important attribution tothe role of Lady Macbeth when she displayed an overt sensuality that has been stressed by her twentieth-century successors.
Barney stopped ____________ when doctors told him he had lung cancer.
Although his first book was a roaring success, his later ones never really ______________.
