Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.
If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children
However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child.
Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.
Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.
Question:The two examples given in the passage illustrate the principle that______.
A. successful parents always have intelligent children.
B. successful parents often have unsuccessful children.
C. parents should let the child develop in the way he wants.
D. parents should spend more money on the child’s education.
Đáp án C
2 ví dụ được đưa ra trong đoạn văn minh họa cho nguyên tắc______.
A. những bậc phụ huynh thành đạt luôn luôn có những đứa con thông minh.
B. những bậc phụ huynh thành đạt thường có những đứa con bất tài.
C. bố mẹ nên để con cái phát triển theo hướng mà chúng muốn.
D. bố mẹ nên chi nhiều tiền hơn vào việc giáo dục của con cái.
Giải thích: Ví dụ thứ nhất về Michael Collins, anh luôn luôn được bố mẹ ủng hộ và tận tình giúp đỡ cho niềm đam mê của mình, đó là một niềm may mắn lớn; và ví dụ thứ 2 về Winston Smith – bạn của Michael, bố mẹ anh luôn đặt kì vọng vọng lớn vào con trai và họ sẽ không vui nếu như con mình không chiến thắng. Do đó Winston sống rất lặng lẽ và không mấy cảm thấy hạnh phúc.
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If a boss wants to have a well-qualified staff, he should have to pay his employees______.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
EXAMS OR CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT?
How do you feel when you (24) ______an exam? Do you always succeed in getting all your ideas down on paper, or do you sometimes feel that you’re (25) ______a mess of it? Apart from those lucky few who sail through exams, most secondary school (26) ______find them very stressful. Many teachers are aware of the problems their students face and use a different method for measuring their progress: continuous assessment. With continuous assessment, students are given various (27) ______to do through the year. All their marks are added together to produce a total mark at the end of the year. Students have to take more responsibility for their education because they can’t rely on doing well on just one day. Also, they have more time to (28) ______ over their work, meaning that they are able to do their best.
Question 24
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Mumps are a very common disease which usually affects children.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He is one of the most______bosses I have ever worked with. He behaves rudely to not only me but also others in the staff.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Gestures such as waving and handshaking are______forms of communication.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
You must clean the wall before you painted it.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following questions.
- John: “Your parents must be proud of your result at school.”
- Laura: “______”.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We are a very close-knit family and very supportive______one another.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
As soon as they arrived at the beach, it started to rain.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Joe does a lot of exercise. He’s still very fat.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
“Why were you so tired yesterday?” “Because I______all morning.”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Ellie asked Stan______to look at the new catalogue.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
My mother reminded me to remember to water her house plants.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.