Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school .The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important.
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling
The phrase “For example,” in paragraph 3, introduces a sentence that gives examples of _________.
A. similar textbooks
B. the results of schooling
C. the workings of a government
D. the boundaries of classroom subjects
Chọn D
Trong đoạn 3, trước khi đưa ra ví dụ, tác giả nói về các kiến thức ở trường chỉ giới hạn trong phạm vi môn học được dạy (limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught) -> ví dụ đưa ra chính là để chứng minh cho điều này
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A new school ___________. They hope to finish building it next month
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___________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games
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Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight?” -“ ___________”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.
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She was a devoted teacher. She spent most of her time teaching and taking care of her students.
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Many people believed (A) that women’s natural roles (B) were (C) as mother and wife(D)
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___________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off a whole pizza
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My elder brother failed his final exam, which depressed my parents
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ASEAN has actively worked (A) to improve the socio-economic situation and solve problems (B) among (C) theirs (D) member countries
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I didn’t enjoy this book on how to succeed in business. It wasn’t very ___________.
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I came to John’s party last night but I stayed there for a while before I left
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Ann is very temperamental. How do you ___________ her?
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We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to ___________.
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Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___________ a bowl of cereal for breakfast every day
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It’s time she ___________ how to look after herself