Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The number of working women in China __________ from 49% in 1980 to nearly 65% today.
A. has been increasing
B. has increased
C. is increasing
D. have increased
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Giải thích:
- Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn tả sự việc xảy ra trong quá khứ kéo dài đến hiện tại.
Dấu hiệu: from 49% in 1980 to nearly 65% today
- Phân biệt với thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành nhấn mạnh kết quả ở hiện tại, còn thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn nhấn mạnh quá trình liên tục của hành động.
Ở đây ngữ cảnh nhấn mạnh kết quả của hành động: (tăng lên) từ 49% đến 65%.
- The number of + N(số nhiều) + V(số ít)
Tạm dịch: Số phụ nữ làm việc tại Trung Quốc đã tăng từ 49% vào năm 1980 lên gần 65% hiện nay.
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