Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Though he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
A. However he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
B. However hard he tried, he didn’t succeed.
C. However he didn’t succeed hard, he tried hard.
D. However he tried hard, but he didn’t succeed.
Đáp án B
Giải thích: Câu gốc sử dụng cấu trúc:
Though + S + V = mặc dù
Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù anh ấy rất cố gắng, anh ấy đã không thành công.
Phương án B. However hard he tried, he didn’t succeed sử dụng cấu trúc
However + adj + S+ V = cho dù đến thế nào đi nữa
Dịch nghĩa: Cho dù anh ấy cố gắng nhiều đến thế nào, anh ấy đã không thành công.
Đây là phương án có nghĩa của câu sát với nghĩa câu gốc nhất.
A. However he tried hard. he didn’t succeed = Tuy nhiên anh ấy đã cố gắng nhiều, anh ấy đã không thành công.
Không có cấu trúc với "However” như câu trên.
C. However he didn't succeed hard, he tried hard = Tuy nhiên anh ấy đã không thành công, anh ấy đã cố gắng nhiều.
Cả cấu trúc và nghĩa của câu đều không phù hợp.
D. However he tried hard, but he didn’t succeed = Tuy nhiên anh ấy đã cố gắng rất nhiều, nhưng anh ấy đã không thành công.
Không có cấu trúc với “However” như câu trên; hơn nữa không dùng cả hai từ nối “However” và “but” trong cùng một câu.
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