When TV first appeared, educational specialists ________.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best its each of the numbered blanks.

Almost all people have a fear of examinations. Examinations, _______, are a part of our lives and all schools in Viet Nam have examinations.

Examinations were first (2)________ in China about three thousand years ago. Scholars had memorized long passages taken from several books. Those who did well in the examination (3)________to enter the government service.

Nowadays, the main (4)_______of examinations is to test how well a person understands the subject which has been taught. They are also used to find how well students perform (5)______ pressure.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the early years of television, educational specialists believed that it would be very useful in teaching and learning. Many schools have bought television sets, intending to use them effectively to improve the quality of education; but actually, they are rarely used in classrooms.  Meanwhile, children spend the majority of their out of school hours watching TV and their typical school days proceed as if television did not exist.

There are some explanations for the failure of television to get the interest of the teachers. Firstly, the schools that purchased television sets have not set aside money for equipment repair and maintenance, so these television sets are sooner or later out of order. Secondly, these schools have not found an effective way to train teachers to integrate television into their ongoing instructional programs. Lastly, most teachers do not regard the quality of television and its usefulness in the classroom.

Teachers at the school work hard for at least twelve years to train their students to become good readers. However, according to recent statistics, teenagers seldom spend their free time reading books and newspapers but watching television instead.

According to the text, TV ______.