Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
Giải bởi Vietjack
Điều nào sau đây không đúng, theo đoạn văn?
A. Công ty Ford Motor đã bỏ xa những đối thủ của mình.
B. Model T 20 mã lực ra mắt lần đầu vào năm 1908, được bán với giá 825$.
C. Ford đã cải tiến kỹ thuật sản xuất hàng loạt hiện đại vào năm 1910.
D. Sự cơ giới hóa quy trình công nghiệp không đòi hỏi sự tiêu chuẩn hóa sản phẩm.
Thông tin:
+ The Ford Motor Company greatly outpaced its competitors in reconciling state-of-the-art design with moderate price. (Công ty Ford Motor đã vượt xa các đối thủ cạnh tranh của mình trong việc dung hòa thiết kế hiện đại với mức giá vừa phải.)
→ A đúng
+ The four-cylinder, twenty-horsepower Model T, first offered in October 1908, sold for $825. (Model T với 4 xi lanh, 20 mã lực, đã được ra mắt vào tháng 10 năm 1908 với giá 825$. Hộp số bánh răng hành tinh 2 cấp khiến nó dễ lái, và các đặc điểm như nắp xi lanh có thể tháo rời khiến việc sửa chữa dễ dàng hơn.)
→ B đúng
+ Committed to large-volume production of the Model T, Ford innovated modern mass production techniques at his new Highland Park, Michigan, plant, which opened in 1910 (although he did not introduce the moving assembly line until 1913-1914). (Cam kết sản xuất số lượng lớn Model T, Ford đã cải tiến kỹ thuật sản xuất hàng loạt hiện đại tại nhà máy mới Highland Park ở Michigan, mở cửa vào năm 1910 (mặc dù ông đã không giới thiệu dây chuyền lắp ráp cho đến tận năm 1913-1914).)
→ C đúng
+ Cheap raw materials and a chronic shortage of skilled labor early encouraged the mechanization of industrial processes in the United States. This in turn required the standardization of products and resulted in the volume production of such commodities as firearms, sewing machines, bicycles, and many other items. (Nguyên vật liệu thô rẻ tiền và sự thiếu hụt lâu năm về lao động có tay nghề đã khuyến khích quá trình cơ giới hóa các quy trình công nghiệp ở Hoa Kỳ. Đổi lại, điều này đòi hỏi sự tiêu chuẩn hóa các sản phẩm và dẫn đến việc sản xuất hàng loạt các mặt hàng như súng ống, máy may, xe đạp, và nhiều món đồ khác.)
→ D sai
→ Chọn đáp án D
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the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
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