Write an article (150-180 words) to describe how self-reliant you are.
You can use the following questions as cues:
* What skills do you have to be self-reliant?
* What can you do by yourself?
* How do these skills help you in life?
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Dịch nghĩa câu hỏi:
Viết một bài văn ngắn (150-180 từ) để miêu tả bạn tự lập như thế nào.
Bạn có thể sử dụng các câu hỏi sau đây làm gợi ý:
* Bạn cần có kĩ năng nào để trở nên tự lập?
* Bạn có thể tự làm việc gì?
* Những kĩ năng đó giúp bạn như thế nào trong cuộc sống?
Gợi ý trả lời:
MAIN IDEAS (Ý chính)
Work (Công việc)
* do the gardening (v. phr.) (làm vườn)
* sweep the floor (v. phr.) (quét nhà)
* perform daily tasks (v. phr.) (làm việc hàng ngày)
* make the bed (v. phr.) (dọn giường)
Advantages (Lợi ích)
* self-reliant (adj.) (tự lập)
* helpful (adj.) (có ích)
* happy (adj.) (hạnh phúc)
* responsible (adj.) (có trách nhiệm)
Skills (Kĩ năng)
* time-management (n.) (quản lí thời gian)
* health and hygiene (n.) (giữ sức khỏe và vệ sinh)
* housekeeping (n.) (làm việc nhà)
* interpersonal (n.) (liên nhân)
Bài mẫu:
I am an independent high school student, and I can do lots of things on my own.
Firstly, it is time management skills that help me to perform daily tasks effectively. I can do all the homework and still have some time for myself, and my mother does not have to remind me to complete my schoolwork. I can make my own decision about when to study and relax, so I feel confident and independent.
Secondly, I have general housekeeping skills. I make my bed after getting up everyday. Whenever I have free time, I also help my mother around the house such as cleaning the floor, doing the gardening, or washing dishes. I think it is necessary for me to do housework at this age as it makes me ready for my new school life at the university in the future. In addition, my parents are so pleased to see me being responsible and helpful like that.
Therefore, I think I am self-reliant enough and it will help me a lot in the future.Tôi là một học sinh cấp 3 tự lập vì tôi có thể tự mình làm nhiều việc.
Thứ nhất, chính kỹ năng quản lý thời gian giúp tôi thực hiện các công việc hàng ngày một cách hiệu quả. Tôi có thể làm tất cả các bài tập về nhà và vẫn có thời gian cho bản thân mình, và mẹ tôi không phải nhắc tôi hoàn thành bài tập ở trường. Tôi có thể tự đưa ra quyết định về việc khi nào tôi nên học và khi nào không nên, vì vậy tôi cảm thấy tự tin và độc lập.
Thứ hai, tôi có kỹ năng làm việc nhà. Tôi dọn giường sau khi thức dậy hàng ngày. Bất cứ khi nào có thời gian rảnh, tôi cũng giúp mẹ những việc nhà như lau sàn nhà, làm vườn hay rửa bát. Tôi nghĩ làm việc nhà ở tuổi này là cần thiết cho tôi vì nó giúp tôi sẵn sàng cho cuộc sống đại học trong tương lai. Ngoài ra, bố mẹ tôi rất vui khi thấy tôi có trách nhiệm và hữu ích như thế.
Do vậy, tôi nghĩ rằng tôi đủ tự lập và nó sẽ giúp tôi rất nhiều trong tương lai.
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6. He was completely amazed when he found some ancient coins in the garden.
→ _________________________________________________Read the passage and choose the best option to answer to each of the following questions.
One of your most important goals as a parent is to raise children who become independent and self-reliant people. However, some well-intended, but misguided parents have raised contingent children rather than responsible ones.
Contingent children are dependent on others for how they feel about themselves. Those children are raised by parents who act on their own needs for power and use control to ensure that they remain the dominant forces in their children’s lives.
Independent children differ from contingent children in several ways. If your children are independent, you have provided them with the belief that they are competent and capable of taking care of themselves. You offered them the guidance to find activities that are meaningful and satisfying. You gave your children the freedom to experience life fully and learn its many important lessons.
The most important thing about raising independent children is that you understand the essential responsibilities that you and they need to accept.
Your responsibilities revolve primarily around providing your children with the opportunity, means, and support to pursue their goals. The psychological means include providing love, guidance, and encouragement in their efforts. The practical means include ensuring that your children have the materials needed, proper instruction, and transportation, as well as other logistical concerns.
Your child’s responsibilities Involve doing what is necessary to maximize the opportunities that you give them. These responsibilities include giving their best effort, being responsible and disciplined, staying committed, and giving an achievement opportunity a realistic try, as well as, completing all tasks and exercises, getting the most out of instruction, being cooperative, and expressing appreciation and gratitude for others’ efforts.
(Excerpted from Parenting: Raise Independent Children)
1. What is the passage mainly about?
3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about parents of independent children?
7. Jenny was sad when she heard that she failed the Science exam.
→ _________________________________________________1. My daughter watch this short video many times. It’s interesting.
→ _________________________________________________
4. You need to believe that you can make your dream come true. It’s important.
→ _________________________________________________1. James is confident enough to speak in front of hundreds of people (confidence)
→ _________________________________________________4. Many Vietnamese parents think that it’s their responsibility provide their children with all things in life.