Chủ nhật, 12/05/2024
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Câu hỏi:

07/09/2022 73

He was injured after jumping____________the wall yesterday.

A. over

Đáp án chính xác

B. under

C. across

D. through

 Xem lời giải

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn đáp án A

- jump over sth: nhảy qua cái gì (nói về việc đến được phía bên kia của vật gì cao, hoặc vật gì có chiều cao lớn hơn bề ngang)

E.g: She jumped over the fence into the garden. (Cô ta đã nhảy qua hàng rào vào khu vườn.)

"Hôm qua anh ta đã bị thương sau khi nhảy qua bức tường."

- Chúng ta có thể sử dụng across, over và through để nói về một vị trí ở bên kia hoặc đi đến được như bên kia cầu, đường, biên giới, sông... (on the other side of, to the other side of)

E.g: Once he was across/over the border, he knew he would be safe. (Một khi ông ấy qua được biên giới thì ông ấy biết là mình sẽ được an toàn.)

There's a cafe across/over the Street. (Có một quán cà phê bên kia đường.)

- Ta dùng overhơn là across khi nói về việc đến được phía bên kia của vật gì cao, hoặc vật gì có chiều cao lớn hơn bề ngang.

E.g: He jumped across the stream. (Anh ta đã nhảy qua con suối.)

- Khi nói đến vật gì mà chúng ta nghĩ như một mặt phẳng, hoặc một vùng như đất nước hoặc biển thì ta hay dùng acrosshơn.

E.g: I suddenly saw Mary across the room. (Tôi bỗng nhìn thấy Mary đi ngang qua căn phòng.)

- Ta có thể nói all over(khắp) nhưng thường không nói all across. Thay vào đó ta dùng across/ right acrossđể nhấn mạnh

E.g: The disease has now spread all over/(right) across the world. (Căn bệnh đã lây lan trên khắp cả thế giới.)

- Chúng ta sử dụng through(xuyên qua) để chỉ sự chuyển động trong không gian ba chiều, với những vật xung quanh

- Throughchỉ nghĩa qua một thể tích, một khối, một đám nhiều cây cối, như qua rừng (walk through the wood), qua đám đông (through the crowd), qua nhiều thị trấn (drive through several towns).

E.g: He pushed his way through the crowd of people to get to his girlfriend. (Anh ấy len lỏi qua đám đông để đến chỗ bạn gái của mình.)

We drove through several towns. (Chúng tôi đã lái xe qua nhiều thị trấn.)

-Through thường chỉ chuyển động từ bên này sang bên kia.

E.g: I walked through the forest to get to my uncle's house. (Tôi đã đi xuyên qua khu rừng để đến nhà bác của mình.) # I spent free time walking in the forest. (Tôi dành thời gian rảnh đi dạo trong khu rừng.)

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CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

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Câu 2:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Tourism is one of the world's largest industries, and it is the fastest growing. It contributes over £50 billion to the economy annually, over £12 billion of it from overseas visitors. About 25 million overseas visitors come to Britain each year. Tourism is one of the biggest employment (26) ____________in the UK, too - it employs over 1.7 million people, which is more than in the construction or health service industries.

Around 20% of all new (27) ____________are in this industry. These figures are very impressive, but how do they translate into job possibilities for you? There is room in this industry for all sorts of people, with different educational (28) ____________, personal attributes, interests and career aims. A tourist is really a traveller - someone who (29) ____________a journey, usually for recreation, like a holiday or sightseeing. (30) ____________, tourism at its very simplest refers to the industry that provides travel and entertainment facilities for people away from their own homes.

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Câu 3:

(A) On the table (B) is (C) hundreds of books written (D) in English.

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Câu 8:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

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As Marie grew older there were tough times for her and the family, but she was able to attend a university after graduating from high school, even though it was not something women did during those times. However, she attended a famous university in Paris, France called the Sorbonne where women were permitted to attend. After just three years at the school she earned a degree in Physics. She loved to learn and had always known she wanted to be a scientist.

In 1894, she married Pierre Curie, also a scientist, and a year later they had their first child, a daughter named Irene. Marriage and motherhood did not stop Marie from her work and research as a scientist. She became interested in x-rays which had been recently discovered. Marie decided to do some experiments with the element uranium, which is given off by the rays.

Her husband, Pierre, joined Marie in her experiments. One day she was examining a material called pitchblende and had expected just a few rays to be given off. Instead, there were many extra rays and Marie realized there must have been an undiscovered element in pitchblende. She and her husband spent many more hours in the lab doing investigations with the new element. They ended up discovering there were two new elements which they discovered, adding them to the periodic table.

Maria named one of the elements polonium after her home country, Poland, and the other she named it radium because it gave off so many strong rays. Marie and Pierre Curie came up with the new term 'radioactivity' too, as well to describe elements that emit strong rays.

In 1903, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to both scientists for their work in radiation, and Marie was also the first woman in history to be awarded the Nobel Prize. She did not stop there though, because in 1911, Marie won another Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry, for discovering the two elements, polonium and radium. Not only was she the first woman, but also the first person ever to be awarded two Nobel Prizes. This made her very famous and scientists all over the world wanted to study radioactivity with Marie. Later, doctors found that radiology could help cure cancer.

Unfortunately, Marie Curie died in 1934 due to overexposure to radiation from the experiments and from the work she did with x-ray machines. Currently, there are many safety precautions that are used preventing scientists from being overexposed to radiation.

In summary, Marie Curie is a famous physicist known for her work with radiation, and also as the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize and to win two Nobel Prizes in her lifetime.

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