Which of the following questions is NOT answered by the information in the passage?
“Câu hỏi nào sau đây không được trả lời bằng bởi thông tin trong bài?”
A. Làm thế nào để các vật thể nhỏ quay quanh trái đất có thể được nhìn thấy
B. Điều gì đang được thực hiện để ngăn chặn những mảnh vỡ quỹ đạo tăng lên?
C. Tại sao nguy cơ thiệt hại cho thiết bị không gian có khả năng tăng?
D. Không quân Hoa Kỳ bắt đầu thực hiện các thử nghiệm trong không gian khi nào?
Ta thấy ngay câu đầu tiên của đoạn đã trả lời cho câu hỏi ở đáp án A. “Scientists estimate that about 35,000 other objects, too small to detect with radar but detectable with powerful Earth-based telescope.” - Các nhà khoa học ước tính có khoảng 35.000 vật thể khác, quá nhỏ để phát hiện bằng radar nhưng có thể được nhìn thấy bằng kính thiên văn.
“Measures are already being taken to control the growth of orbital debris. The UnitedStates has always required its astronauts to bag their wastes and return them to Earth.” – Các biện pháp đã được thực hiện để kiếm soát sự gia tăng của các mảnh vỡ quỹ đạo. Hoa Kỳ đã yêu cầu các phi hành gia của mình gom chất thải và đưa chúng trở lại trái đấy. Đoạn văn này trả lời cho đáp án B
“This debris poses little danger to us on the Earth, but since it is traveling ataverage relative speeds of six miles per second, it can severely damage expensive equipment in a collision.” “As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of collision can only increase.” - các mảnh vỡ này ít gây nguy hiểm cho trên trái đất, nhưng vì nó di chuyển với tộc độ trung bình là sáu dặm mỗi giây, nó có thể làm hỏng nặng thiết bị đắt tiền trong một vụ va chạm.” “Vì ngày càng có nhiều quốc gia đưa vệ tinh vào không gian, nguy cơ va chạm ngày càng tăng có thể tăng.” 2 đoạn văn này giúp trả lời cho câu hỏi ở ý C
“United States Air Force has agreed to conduct low-altitude rather than high-altitude tests of objects it puts into space so debris from tests will reenter the atmosphere and burn up.”- Không quân Hoa Kỳ đã đồng ý tiến hành các thử nghiệm ở độ cao thấp thay vì thử nghiệm ở độ cao cao các vật thể mà nó đưa vào không gian để các mảnh vỡ từ các thử nghiệm sẽ nhập lại bầu khí quyển của Trái đất và bốc cháy. Ở đoạn văn này chỉ nói đến rằng không quân Hoa Kỳ mới chỉ đồng ý tiến hành thử nghiệm, chứ không nói rõ thời gian thử nghiệm trên không gian -> chọn D
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34
Scientists estimate that about 35,000 other objects, too small to detect with radar but detectable with powerful Earth-based telescopes, are also circling the Earth at an altitude of 200 to 700 miles. This debris poses little danger to us on the Earth, but since it is traveling at average relative speeds of six miles per second, it can severely damage expensive equipment in a collision. This threat was dramatized by a cavity one-eighth of an inch in diameter created in a window of a United States space shuttle in 1983. The pit was determined to have been caused by a collision with a speck of paint traveling at a speed of about two to four miles per second. The window had to be replaced.
As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of collision can only increase. Measures are already being taken to control the growth of orbital debris. The United States has always required its astronauts to bag their wastes and return them to Earth. The United States Air Force has agreed to conduct low-altitude rather than high-altitude tests of objects it puts into space so debris from tests will reenter the Earth's atmosphere and burn up. Extra shielding will also reduce the risk of damage. For example, 2,000 pounds of additional shielding is being considered for each of six space-station crew modules. Further, the European Space Agency, an international consortium is also looking into preventive measures.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Alex was ________ enough on becoming a professional sportsman and he didn’t want to listen to anybody else’s advice.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29
In Germany, it’s important to be serious in a work situation. They don’t mix work and play so you shouldn’t make jokes (25) ______ you do in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to do one thing at a time. They don’t like interruptions or (26) ______changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (27) ______ speaker. If you give a presentation, you should focus (28) ______ facts and technical information and the quality of your company’s products. You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions. Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example “Doctor”; or “Professor”, so you shouldn’t use first names (29) ______ a person asks you to.
It can be inferred from the passage that debris was harmful to one of the space shuttles because the debris was _________
In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
It’s time to say goodbye. Well, I’m looking forward _____ you all again soon.
He couldn’t ride his bike __________ there’s no air in one of the tyres.
Khanh: “I’d like the blue jacket, please! Can I try it on?”
Tien: “Yes, ______”.
Both universities speak highly of the program of student exchange and hope to cooperate more in the future.
The word “them" in line 11 refers to which of the following?
A. astronauts B. wastes C. tests D. crew modules
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Jane: “Would you rather have coffee or orange juice?”
Susan: “______”.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
It is recommended that people to take regular exercise.