Chủ nhật, 22/12/2024
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Câu hỏi:

22/07/2024 3,098

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

It is said that he broke the world record.

A. He is said to have broken the world record. 

Đáp án chính xác

B. People said that he broke the world record. 

C. People were said that world record has been broken by him. 

D. He is said that he had broken world record.

 Xem lời giải

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Kiến thức: Câu bị động kép

Giải thích:

Chủ động: People/They/... + say/said/think/… + (that) + S + V + sb/sth

=> Bị động:

+ Cách 1: It + be Ved/ V3 + that…

+ Cách 2: S + be Ved/ V3 + to + V/have P2

  Ÿ Nếu động từ sau S ở câu chủ động là hiện tại thì sau “to” là V nguyên thể

  Ÿ Nếu động từ sau S ở câu chủ động tính từ quá khứ trở đi thì sau “to” sẽ là “have P2”

  Ÿ Nếu động từ ở vế bị động là quá khứ và động từ sau S ở câu chủ động cũng là quá khứ thì sau “to” là V nguyên thể

Tạm dịch:

Mọi người nói rằng anh ấy phá kỷ lục thế giới. = Anh ấy được nói rằng đã phá kỉ lục thế giới.

Đáp án: A

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