Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes.
Chọn đáp án C
They expect that recent changes will bring about an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Họ hy vọng rằng những thay đổi gần đây sẽ dẫn đến sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia
A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Câu này sai thì so với câu gốc
B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Người ta hy vọng rằng những thay đổi gần đây được gây ra bởi một sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia → Sai nghĩa so với câu gốc
C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education: Những thay đổi gần đây được hy vọng sẽ dẫn đến một sự cải thiện toàn diện về chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia → Hợp nghĩa, đúng cấu trúc
D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes: Chất lượng giáo dục của quốc gia được hy vọng là hậu quả của những thay đổi gần đây → Không sát nghĩa với câu gốc
Như vậy chỉ có phương án C là phù hợp nhất về cả ngữ pháp và ngữ nghĩa.
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