Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People believe that neither side wanted war.
A. Neither side is believed to have wanted war.
B. Neither side is responsible for the outbreak of war.
C. War is believed to be wanted by either side.
D. It is believed that war broke out from both sides.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức: Câu bị động kép
Giải thích:
Chủ động: People/they + think/say/believe.....+ that + clause.
Bị động: It's + thought/said/believed...+ that + clause.
hoặc S + am/is/are + thought/said/believed... + to V.inf / to have V.p.p. (khi động từ ở mệnh đề chính chia ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại đơn
Tạm dịch: Mọi người tin rằng không bên nào muốn gây chiến tranh.
A. Không bên nào được cho là muốn gây chiến tranh.
B. Không bên nào chịu trách nhiệm cho sự bùng nổ chiến tranh.
C. Chiến tranh được cho là được mong muốn bởi cả hai bên.
D. Người ta tin rằng chiến tranh nổ ra từ cả hai phía.
Câu B, C, D sai về nghĩa.
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