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Trang chủ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA Tiếng Anh (mới) Đề luyện thi THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải

Đề luyện thi THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải

Đề luyện thi THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải (Đề số 02)

  • 541 lượt thi

  • 50 câu hỏi

  • 50 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Thành ngữ: home and dry : thành công 

unsucessful (a): không thành công 

hopeful (a): đầy hi vọng 

successful (a): thành công 

hopeless (a): vô vọng 

=> home and dry = successful 

=> Chọn C

Tạm dịch: Tôi có thể nhìn thấy đích đến và tôi nghĩ mình đã thành công


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

compulsory (a): bắt buộc 

paid(a): được trá phí 

required (a): được yêu cầu 

divided (a): được phân chia 

depended (a): bị lệ thuộc 

=> compulsory = Required 

=> Chọn B 

Tạm dịch: Đồng phục trường học là bắt buộc ở hầu hết các trường học ở Việt Nam


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

No one has seen Linda since the day of the party

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Đáp án C

Không ai nhìn thấy Linda kể từ ngày diễn ra bữa tiệc. 

A. Bữa tiệc vẫn đang diễn ra mà không có mặt Linda. 

B. Không ai nhìn thấy Linda trong nhiều năm rồi. 

C. Linda đã không được nhìn thấy kể từ ngày diễn ra bữa tiệc. 

D. Linda đang ở đây để được thấy ở bữa tiệc.

Kiến thức: chuyển từ câu chủ đông sang câu bị động 

Câu chủ động: S1 + V+ S2+... => S2+ to be+ V3/PP+ by S1+.... 


Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

I should have finished my work last night but I was exhausted

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Đáp án B

Lẽ ra tôi đã nên hoàn thành công việc tối qua nhưng tôi đã kiệt sức. 

A. Tôi đã hoàn thành công việc tối qua tôi nghĩ rằng tôi đã kiệt sức. 

B. Tôi đã kiệt sức vì vậy tôi đã không hoàn thành công việc của tôi ngày hôm qua như kế hoạch. 

C. Tối qua tôi đã kiệt sức nhưng tôi đã cố gắng để hoàn thành công việc của tôi. 

D. Công việc của tôi đã kết thúc tối qua nhưng tôi đã kiệt sức. 

Kiến thức: S + Should have+ V3/PP: lẽ ra nên làm nhưng đã không làm. 

Nên câu gốc có nghĩa là: Tôi nên hoàn thành công việc tối qua nhưng tôi đã kiệt sức nên tôi không hoàn thành được


Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Never have people been so well informed as they are now, thanks to TV news programs

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Chưa bao giờ mọi người nhận được nhiều thông tin như bây giờ, nhờ có các chương trình tin tức trên truyền hình. 

A. Nhờ các chương trình tin tức truyền hình, mọi người giờ đây nhận được rất nhiều thông tin. 

B. Mọi người đã đang có được nhiều thông tin như vậy là nhờ các chương trình tin tức truyền hình. 

C. Các chương trình tin tức truyền hình có nhiều thông tin hơn trước và mọi người được thông tin tốt hơn. 

D. Mọi người nhận được thông tin hơn họ từng có trước đây, nhờ có các chương trình tin tức truyền hình. 

Kiến thức: chuyển từ câu so sánh (không) ngang bằng sang so sánh hơn 

So sánh ngang bằng: S1+ to be/ V+ not+ so/as+ adj/adv+ as+ S2. 

So sánh không ngang bằng: S1+ to be/ V+ not+ so/as+ adj/adv+ as+ S2. 

Câu này chỉ thay đổi cấu trúc mệnh đề trước bằng các cấp so sánh, mệnh đề sau giữ nguyên.


Câu 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

Which of the following statements does paragraph 1 support?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đoạn văn 1 ủng hộ ý nào sau đây? 

A. Động đất gây ra nhiều thiệt hại hơn sóng thần. 

B. Sóng thần xảy ra song song với động đất. 

C. Loại hình thiên tai tàn khốc nhất là động đất. 

D. Động đất thường xảy ra sau sóng thần. 

Dẫn chứng: However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them.


Câu 7:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

(ID: 72667) The word "it" in bold in paragraph 2 refers to___________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ “it” ở đoạn 2 ám chỉ đến......

A. Trái Đất  B. hạt nhân  C. vỏ Trái Đất        D. vỏ ngoài 

Dẫn chứng: The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. 

“it” là “the crust” 


Câu 8:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

What is the passage mainly about?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Bài đọc chủ yếu nói về? 

A. Động đất và sóng thần xảy ra như thế nào? 

B. Khi nào động đất có kahr năng xảy ra nhất? 

C. Các thiên tai có thể gây ra những thiệt hại nào? 

D. Tại sao sóng thần gây nguy hiểm chết người hơn động đất? 

Dẫn chứng: Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit


Câu 9:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

The word "adjoining" in bold in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ “adjoining” ( tiếp giáp) được in đậm ở đoạn 2 gần nghĩa nhất với.... 

 A.giáp biên giới 

B. cư trú 

C. tiếp cận  

D. xuất hiện 


Câu 10:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

The word "perceive" in bold in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to___________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Từ “perceive” ( nhận thức) được in đậm ở đoạn 3 gần nghĩa nhất với..... 

A. thấu hiểu

B. tìm ra/ phát hiện ra

C. ngăn cản 

D. đặt / để/ có vị trí 


Câu 11:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

Which of the following is true regarding the crust?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Câu nào sau đây là đúng theo như bài đọc? 

A. Có nhiều mảng riêng biệt tạo nên nó. 

B. Nó là tầng nhỏ nhất trong 3 tầng của Trái Đất. 

C. Vỏ Trái Đất trên đất dày hơn khi ở dưới nước. 

D. Lớp vỏ bên dưới nó giữ cho nó không di chuyển quá nhiều. 

Dẫn chứng: Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones


Câu 12:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

Based on the passage, what is probably true about tsunamis?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Theo bài đọc câu nào đúng khi nói về sóng thần? 

A. Mỗi năm nó giết chết nhiều người hơn động đất. 

B. Nó có thể di chuyển với tốc độ nhanh như âm thanh. 

C. Nó có thể phá những con tàu đang lênh đênh trên đại dương. 

D. Nó có thể gây chết người khi họ đứng gần bờ biển. 

Dẫn chứng: As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people


Câu 13:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them. 

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens. 

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance.

Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 about earthquakes?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Ý nào sau đây không được đề cập ở đoạn 3 khi nói về động đất? 

A. Hầu hết chúng tàn khốc như thế nào. 

B. Chúng có thể gây ra loại thiệt hại nào. 

C. Chúng thường diễn ra mạnh như thế nào. 

D. Chúng gây thiệt hại bao nhiêu người. 

Dẫn chứng: More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and skill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change it appearance. 

=> Không đề cập đến cách một trận động đất diễn ra


Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Cách phát âm “ed”: 

Có 3 cách phát âm ed trong tiếng anh là -/id/ /-t/ -/d/ 

- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/ 

- Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/( về mặt chữ cái thường là các chữ s, ch, x, sh, k, ce, p, f, gh, ph 

- Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại 

=> Phần được gạch chân ở câu B được phát âm là /t/ còn lại được phát âm là /id/ 


Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cách phát âm “-s/-es” 

- Những từ tận cùng là /s/, /dʒ/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/,... được phát âm là /iz/ 

- Những từ tận cùng là /p/, /f/, /k/, /t/, /θ/ được phát âm là /s/ 

- Các trường hợp còn lại phát âm là /z/ 

=> Phần được gạch chân ở câu C được phát âm là /z/ còn lại phát âm là /iz/ 


Câu 16:

Mark the letter A, B ,C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the exam

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cấu trúc: It be suggested that + S + Vo 

studies => study 

Tạm dịch: Mọi người đề nghị Pedro nghiên cứu tài liệu kỹ hơn trước khi cố gắng thi đỗ kỳ thi


Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B ,C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Excavations in some villages on the east bank of the Euphrates River have revealed an ancient community that had been laying under later reconstructions of the city of Babylon

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: thì của động từ 

“have revealed” ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành nên vế còn lại chỉ chia thì quá khứ đơn để diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ

Tạm dịch: Các cuộc khai quật ở các ngôi làng trên bờ tây của sông Euphrates đã cho thấy rằng một cộng đồng cổ đại đã nằm bên dưới những công trình tái kiến tạo sau đó của thành phố Babylon. 

had been laying => laid 


Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B ,C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

The puppy stood up slowly, wagged its tail, blinking its eyes, and barked.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: sự hòa hợp giữa các động từ diễn tả hành động liên tiếp. “ stood” và “wagged” cùng ở quá khứ đơn nên : 

blinking => blinked 

=> Chọn C 

Tạm dịch: Chú chó con chậm chạp đứng dậy, vẩy đuôi , nheo mắt và sủa


Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

– I have gone to the doctor’s to have a checkup.

 - You _______ You just had your check-up last week!

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Don’t need to Vo: không cần làm gì ( ở hiện tại) 

Needn’t + Vo: không cần phải ( ở hiện tại) 

Didn’t need to + Vo: đã không cần ( ở quá khứ) 

Needn’t have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ ra không cần làm gì đó (trong quá khứ) 

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã đến bác sĩ để khám tổng quát. - Bạn đáng lẽ ra không cần đi. Bạn đã khám tổng quát tuần trước rồi


Câu 20:

But for your support, we couldn’t _______ this plan

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: But for + cụm danh từ , S + would/ could have Ved/ V3 

=> loại B và D 

Tạm dịch: Nếu không có sự hỗ trợ của bạn, chúng tôi không thể hoàn thành kế hoạch này.


Câu 21:

______ here for hours and I feel tired

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn => diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ cho đến hiện tại và để lại hậu quả ở hiện tại. 

Công thức: S + have/ has been + V-ing 

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã đứng đây nhiều giờ và tôi cảm thấy mệt


Câu 22:

Many African and Asian nations have set aside land called _____ to protects the habitats of elephants and other wild animals

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Từ vựng reserves (n): khu bảo tồn 

wildlife (n): động vật hoang dã spieces (n): loài 

forest (n): rừng

Tạm dịch: Nhiều quốc gia châu Á và châu Phi đã dành những phần đất được gọi là các khu bảo tồn để bảo vệ môi trường sống của voi và các động vật hoang dã khác


Câu 23:

Despite many recent _____ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: từ loại 

Trước danh từ “ advances” dùng tính từ 

technologist (n): nhà công nghệ 

technologically (adv) 

technological (a): thuộc về công nghệ 

technology (n): công nghệ 

=> Chọn C 

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù những cải tiến công nghệ gần đây, vẫn có nhiều nơi mà trường học không được trang bị máy tính


Câu 24:

I have asked my boss _____ me one day- off to see the doctor.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cấu trúc: S + asked + O + to Vo ( bảo ai làm gì đó) 

=> Chọn A 

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã bảo sếp xin phép nghỉ một ngày để đi khám bệnh


Câu 25:

Due to severe weather condition, we had to wait long hours _____ the airport

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Giới từ chỉ địa điểm 

in: trong 

at: tại ( + một địa điểm nào đó) 

from: từ 

on: trên 

Tạm dịch: Do điều kiện thời tiết khắc nghiệt, chúng tôi phải đợi nhiều giờ ở sân bay. 


Câu 26:

1/4 of my income _____ to pay for my university debts

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ 

income (thu nhập – danh từ không đếm được) là chủ ngữ số ít nên động từ ở dạng số ít 

Tạm dịch: ¼ thu nhập của tôi đã được dùng để trả nợ đại học


Câu 27:

The clown was wearing a _____ wig and red nose

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Kiến thức: Trật tự của tính từ

Ý kiến nhận xét ( funny) => màu sắc ( red) => chất liệu ( plastic)

=> Chọn C

Tạm dịch: Chú hề mang bộ tóc giả màu đỏ bằng nhựa buồn cười và chiếc mũi đỏ


Câu 28:

Benald wanted to know _____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thuật: tường thuật câu hỏi:

S+ wanted to know + wh – word + S + động từ lùi thì 

=> Chọn D 

Tạm dịch: Benald muốn biết tôi đã ở đâu những ngày qua


Câu 29:

Not only _____ the exam but she also got a scholarship

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ

Not only + trợ động từ + S + động từ but also + S + V

Động từ “got” ở quá khứ => chọn D


Câu 30:

_____ long _____ his brother was at the party last night. They were both busy.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: liên từ 

Neither...nor...: không...cũng không 

Both...and...: cả ...và 

Either...or...: hoặc là 

Tạm dịch: Không tôi hay Long đến bữa tiệc tối qua. Cả hai chúng tôi đề bận rộn


Câu 31:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

A. employer /im'plɔiə/: người tuyển dụng 

B. reunite /ri:ju:'nait/: hòa giải, hợp nhất 

C. understand /ʌndə'stænd/: hiểu, biết 

D. recommend /rekə'mend/: gợi ý, khuyên bảo 

Trọng âm của từ “employer” rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, của các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba. 


Câu 32:

Mark the letter A ,B ,C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Jack is going to London to study next week. 

- Betty: “____________” 

- Jack: “Thanks. I will write to you when I come to London.”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: chức năng giao tiếp 

Tuần tới Jack đi Luân Đôn. 

Betty: “............................” 

Jack: “ Cảm ơn. Mình sẽ viết thư cho bạn khi đến Luân Đôn.” 

A. Chúc may mắn lần sau.

B. Đi thôi! 

C. Chúa sẽ phù hộ cho bạn!

D. Chúc chuyên đi tốt đẹp nhé! 


Câu 33:

Mark the letter A ,B ,C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

After finishing the duty at the company at 6 p.m. 

- Anna: “Shall we eat out tonight?” 

- Jane: “___________”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Sau khi hoàn thành công việc ở công ty lúc 6 giờ. 

Anna: “Tối nay chúng ta ra ngoài ăn nhé!” 

Jane: “............................” 

A. Bạn thật tốt khi mời mình.

B. Không có gì đâu. 

C. Ý kiến hay đó.

D. Thật không thể nào hiểu được


Câu 34:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

My friend Albert as decided to buy a motorbike. His car was stolen last week.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Bạn tôi Albert đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy. Chiếc ô tô của anh đã bị đánh cắp vào tuần trước. 

A. Bạn tôi Albert, người đã bị mất cắp xe tuần trước, đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy.

B. Bạn của tôi Albert có chiếc xe bị mất cắp tuần trước đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy. 

C. Người bạn của tôi Albert đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy chiếc xe mà đã đánh cắp tuần trước. 

D. Người bạn của tôi là Albert đã quyết định mua một chiếc xe máy có chiếc xe ô tô của anh ta bị đánh cắp tuần trước. 

Kiến thức: mệnh đề quan hệ 

Whose là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu. Whose đứng sau danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường được ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy; dùng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu trước danh từ. 

Form: N1, whose N2+ V1, V2: cái N2 của N1 ... 


Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

The children ran to the field to see the dragon, but it was no longer there.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Những đứa trẻ chạy đến cánh đồng để thấy con rồng, nhưng nó không còn ở đó nữa. 

A. Con rồng đã rời đi vào lúc những đứa trẻ chạy đến cánh đồng. 

B. Con rồng đã đi mất tru ớc khi những đứa trẻ chạy đến cánh đồng. 

C. Con rồng đã đi sau khi những đứa trẻ chạy đến cánh đồng. 

D. Khi những đứa trẻ chạy đến cánh đồng, con rồng đã đi rồi. 

Kiến thức: sự phối hợp của thì 

Kết hợp thì quá khứ đo n và quá khứ hoàn thành (diễn tả mọ t hành đọ ng xảy ra tru ớc mọ t hành đọ ng khác trong quá khứ) 

No longer: có trong quá khứ nhưng không còn ở hiện tại


Câu 36:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

abundance (n): sự dồi dào, phong phú 

A. số lượng lớn      B. vượt quá mức    C. số lượng nhỏ     D. sự đầy đủ 

=> abundance >< small quantity 

Tạm dịch: Hoa quả và rau củ phát triển dồi dào trên đảo này. Người dân trên đảo thậm chí còn xuất khẩu chúng


Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

advancing : cải thiện/ nâng cao 

A. hold back : thụt lùi 

B. hold at => không tồn tại cụm động từ này 

C. hold by => không tồn tại cụm động từ này 

D. hold sb to sth: làm cho ai đó giữ lời hứa 

=> advancing >< holding back 

Tạm dịch: Trong suốt lịch sử 5 thập kỷ thế Vận hội châu Á đã cải tiến trong tất cả các lĩnh vực.


Câu 38:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The passage is mainly about

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Đoạn văn chủ yếu là về ______. 

A. Tại sao nhóm The Beatles giải tán sau 7 năm 

B. Danh tiếng và sự thành công của nhóm The Beatles 

C. Cách nhóm The Beatles trở nên thành công hơn các nhóm khác 

D. Nhiều người có khả năng hát một bài hát của nhóm The Beatles 

Dẫn chứng: In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world... However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out


Câu 39:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The four boys of the Beatles___________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Bốn chàng trai của nhóm The Beatles ______. 

A. ở cùng độ tuổi 

B. đến từ một thị trấn ở phía Bắc nước Anh 

C. đến từ cùng một gia đình. 

D. nhận được sự huấn luyện tốt về âm nhạc 

Dẫn chứng: They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. 

=> đáp án D sai, thông tin trong đáp án A, C không được đề cập đến trong bài


Câu 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ "sensational" có ý nghĩa gần nhất với _____. 

A. sốc

B. xấu

C. hiển nhiên

D. phổ biến 

sensational= shocking (adj): giật gân, gây chú ý


Câu 41:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The first songs of the Beatles were _____

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Những bài hát đầu tiên của Beatles _____. 

A. đã được trả rất nhiều tiền 

B. đã được phát sóng trên đài 

C. đã được viết bởi chính họ 

D. đã được viết bởi người Mỹ da đen 

Đáp án A, B không được đề cập đến trong bài. 

Đáp án C sai. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans 

Dẫn chứng: Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular.


Câu 42:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

What is not true about the Beatles?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Điều gì không đúng về The Beatles?

A. Họ trở nên nổi tiếng khi họ viết bài hát của mình 

B. Họ đã có một sự nghiệp ổn định 

C. Các thành viên đã không có sự đào tạo về âm nhạc 

D. Họ sợ bị thương tích bởi người hâm mộ 

Đáp án A đúng. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. 

Đáp án C đúng. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. 

Đáp án D đúng. because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs 

Dẫn chứng: The Beatles did not have a long career. => Họ không có một sự nghiệp lâu dài.


Câu 43:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The Beatles stopped their live performances because

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Đáp án D

The Beatles ngừng biểu diễn trực tiếp bởi vì _____. 

A. họ đã dành nhiều thời gian hơn để sáng tác bài hát của mình 

B. họ đã không muốn làm việc với nhau nữa. 

C. họ đã kiếm đủ tiền. 

D. họ sợ bị người hâm mộ gây thương tích. 

Dẫn chứng: They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! 


Câu 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world. Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time. They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs. Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular. The Beatles changed pop music. They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves. After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs. The Beatles did not have a long career. Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970. They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them

The tone of the passage is that of________

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Đáp án C

Giọng điệu của đoạn văn là ________ 

A. trung lập 

B. phê phán

C. ngưỡng mộ

D. chế nhạo 

Dẫn chứng: However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out. Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them.


Câu 45:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

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Đáp án B

A. study /'stʌdi/: học tập

B. compare /kəm'peə/: so sánh 

C. eastward /'i:stwəd/: phía đông

D. frighten /'fraitn/: hoảng sợ 

Trọng âm của từ “compare” rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, của các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. 


Câu 46:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46) _____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47) ______ and quantity of water in the world. 

Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use (48) _____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. 

One of the (49) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (50) ______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons.

Điền ô số 46

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A. in: trong, tại, ở

B. without: không có, khỏi       

C. for: cho, bởi vì

D. with: cùng với 

Dựa vào bối cảnh câu, chọn từ “without” là hợp lý nhất. 

People can live only a few days (46)_____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. => Mọi người chỉ có thể sống được vài ngày nếu không có nó. Tuy nhiên, gần 25 triệu người chết vì thiếu nước mỗi năm. 


Câu 47:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46) _____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47) ______ and quantity of water in the world. 

Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use (48) _____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. 

One of the (49) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (50) ______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons.

Điền ô số 47

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Đáp án A

A. quality: chất lượng

B. condition: điều kiện, quy định 

C. situation: hoàn cảnh, vị thế

D. characteristics: đặc điểm 

Hai từ “quanlity” và “quantity” thường đi cùng nhau vì đây là 2 tiêu chí phổ biến đánh giá một vật thể, sản phẩm nào đó. 

Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47)______ and quantity of water in the world. => Cả các nước công nghiệp và các nước kém phát triển đều lo lắng về chất lượng và số lượng nước trên thế giới


Câu 48:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46) _____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47) ______ and quantity of water in the world. 

Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use (48) _____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. 

One of the (49) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (50) ______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons.

Điền ô số 48

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Đáp án D

A. gets: có được, lấy được

B. arrives: đi đến 

C. goes: đi đến, trôi qua

D. comes: đi tới 

come from= to be caused by something: đến từ, tạo thành từ ... 

Most of the water we use (48)_____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. => Hầu hết nước mà chúng ta sử dụng đều có nguồn gốc từ sông, hồ và bầu khí quyển. Ít hơn một phần trăm nước của Trái Đất có thể sử dụng được, và chúng ta dùng đi dùng lại nó. 


Câu 49:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46) _____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47) ______ and quantity of water in the world. 

Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use (48) _____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. 

One of the (49) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (50) ______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons

Điền ô số 49

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Đáp án C

A. facts: thực tế, sự thật

B. things: vật, cái, thứ 

C. problems: vấn đề 

D. cases: hoàn cảnh 

One of the (48) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (49) ______ centers are. => Một trong những vấn đề về nước là sự phân bố. Nước không phải lúc nào cũng được phân phối đến nơi có các trung tâm dân cư lớn. 


Câu 50:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46) _____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (47) ______ and quantity of water in the world. 

Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water. Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the water we use (48) _____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again. 

One of the (49) ______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large (50) ______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons

Điền ô số 50

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Đáp án A

A. population: dân số, dân cư

B. men: những người đàn ông 

C. women: những người phụ nữ

D. people: con người 

Water is not always distributed where the large (50)______ centers are. => Nước không phải lúc nào cũng được phân phối đến nơi có các trung tâm dân cư lớn


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