Use the correct forms off the words in exercise I to complete the sentences.
E.g.: Many __chemicals__have been discharged into the environment and polluted it seriously.
1. _________can help farmers kill pests, but they are also harmful to environment.
2. Soil erosion and flooding are two main effects of_________.
3. _________in the area has died because there has been no rain for the last 3 months.
4. Farmers have spent much money buying_________ which is essential for a more successful crops.
5. The_________of fossil fuels is so serious that we are going to run out of it soon.
1. Đáp án: Pesticides
Dịch nghĩa: Pesticides can help farmers kill pests, but they are also harmful to environment. (Thuốc trừ sâu có thể giúp nông dân tiêu diệt sâu bệnh, nhưng chúng cũng có hại cho môi trường.)
2. Đáp án: deforestation
Dịch nghĩa: Soil erosion and flooding are two main effects of deforestation. (Xói mòn đất và lũ lụt là hai ảnh hưởng chính của nạn phá rừng.)
3. Đáp án: Vegetation
Dịch nghĩa: Vegetation in the area has died because there has been no rain for the last 3 months. (Thảm thực vật trong khu vực đã chết vì không có mưa trong 3 tháng qua.)
4. Đáp án: fertilizers
Dịch nghĩa: Farmers have spent much money buying fertilizers which is essential for a more successful crops. (Nông dân đã chi nhiều tiền để mua phân bón, điều cần thiết cho một vụ mùa bội thu hơn.)
5. Đáp án: depletion
Dịch nghĩa: The depletion of fossil fuels is so serious that we are going to run out of it soon. (Sự cạn kiệt của nhiên liệu hóa thạch nghiêm trọng đến nỗi chúng ta sẽ sớm hết loại nhiên liệu này.)
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He said, “I don’t understand the teacher’s question.”
____________________________________________
They said, “We went to Japan on holiday last week.”
____________________________________________
“ I enjoyed the performance yesterday,” Trang said.
____________________________________________
Mary said, “I will play cards tomorrow.”
____________________________________________
Write a short paragraph (120 - 150 words) about noise pollution.
You can answer the following questions as cues:
• What are the causes of noise pollution?
• What are its consequences?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
“I will take the dog out for a walk,” my mother said.
____________________________________________
Nick told me, “I am going to see my parents next month.”
____________________________________________
“I stopped using single-use plastic box,” Mary said.
____________________________________________
He said, “I don’t have much time to talk to you.”
____________________________________________
Talk about the situation of water resource and how to preserve water environment in Vietnam.
You can answer the following questions as cues:
* How is the situation of water resource?
* How to preserve it in Vietnam?
Useful languages:
Useful vocabulary |
Useful structures |
* lack of water, pollution, less rain, sea full of waste * saving water, solving pollution, limiting waste, fighting climate change |
* The problem is that... *... has been polluted and degraded seriously. * The first thing we can do right now is ... *... requires immediate measures to preserve it. * Authorities must have measures ... * It is essential to ... *... help us preserve water environment. |
Complete the notes:
Structures of the talk |
Your notes |
How is the situation of water resource? |
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ |
How to preserve it in Vietnam? |
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ |
Now you try!
Give your answer using the following cues. You should speak for 1-2 minutes.
1. The problem is that...
2. ... has been polluted and degraded seriously.
3. The first thing we can do right now is ...
4. Authorities must have measures ...
5. ... help us preserve water environment.
Now you tick!
Did you ...
q answer all the questions in the task?
q give some details to each main point?
q speak slowly and fluently with only some hesitation?
q use vocabulary wide enough to talk about the topic?
q use various sentence structures (simple, compound, complex) accurately?
q pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)?
“Adam will repair the car next weekend,” she said.
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She said, “I can go home on my own.”
____________________________________________
“Many activities will be held to encourage environmental protection,” my teacher said.
____________________________________________
“We took part in many activities of preserving the environment yesterday,” the students said.
____________________________________________
They said, “We haven’t been to the bank for a long time.”
____________________________________________