Chủ nhật, 19/05/2024
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Bộ đề thi thử 2019 Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 11)

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Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

A. tasty / 'teɪsti / (adj): ngon, có vị mạnh, dễ chịu

B. wastage / 'weɪstɪdʒ / (n): sự lãng phí, số lượng lãng phí

C. nasty / 'nɑ:sti / (adj): hiểm ác, rất xấu, rất khó chịu, nguy hiểm, nghiêm trọng

D. hasten / 'heɪsn/ (v): nói hoặc làm gì một cách vội vã

Đáp án chính xác là C vì phần gạch chân được đọc là / ɑ:/ khác với các từ còn lại đọc là /eɪ/


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

A. preface / 'prefəs / (n): lời nói đầu

B. prepare / prɪ'peə(r)/ (v): chuẩn bị

C. preparation / ,prepə'reɪ∫n / (n): sự chun bị

D. prejudice / 'predʒudɪs/ (n): định kiến, thành kiến, thiên kiến

Ex: - There is little prejudice against workers from other EU states: Có ít thành kiến đối với công nhân từ các quốc gia EU khác.

- I must admit to a prejudice in favour of British universities: Tôi phải thừa nhận có một định kiến ủng hộ các trường đại học của Anh.

Đáp án chính xác là B vì phần gạch chân được đọc là /ɪ/ khác với các từ còn lại đọc là /e/.


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

C nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 3 còn lại nhấn âm thứ 1

A. ordinary / 'ɔ:rdənri/ (adj): thông thường, bình thường.

B. emphasis / 'emfəsɪs / (n): sự nhấn mạnh, tầm quan trọng, sự bổi rối.

C. decompose / ,di:kəm'pəʊz / (v): phân tích, thi rữa

D. calendar/ 'kælɪndə(r)/ (n): lịch.


Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Nhấn trọng âm ở âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại nhấn âm thứ 1

A. comfortable / 'kʌmftəbl / (adj): thoải mải.

B. necessary / 'nesəsəri / (adj): cần thiết.

C. community / kə'mju:nəti / (n): cộng đồng.

D. memorable / 'memərəbl / (adj): đáng ghi nhớ.


Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

The school was closed for a month because of a serious_____of fever.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Trường học bị đóng cửa trong một tháng vì sự bùng phát dịch sốt nghiêm trọng.

A. outbreak: sự bùng phát

B. outburst: sự bộc phát (thường dùng nói về cảm xúc, tâm trạng giận dữ)

C. outset: sự bắt đầu, khi đầu của việc gì đó

D. outcome: kết quả (cuộc bầu cử, học tập, ...)


Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Many plant and animal species are now on the ______ of extinction.

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Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: Rất nhiều loài động thực vật đang trên bờ vực của sự tuyệt chủng.

Ta có: on the verge of: trên bờ vực của.

- in danger of: bị nạn, lâm vào cảnh nguy him.

Ex: She is in danger of being complained because of her mistakes

- by a margin of: với cách biệt là, tỉ s là.

Ex: She beat the other runner by a margin of 10 seconds.

- on the border between: ở đường biên giới giữa

Ex: a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania.


Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

There you are: the__________person I was looking for.

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Đáp án D.

Ngoài nghĩa rất chỉ mức độ thì very còn có nghĩa là đích thị, đích thực dùng để nhấn mạnh

Ex: the very next day: ngay ngày hôm sau.


Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

A patient is talking to a receptionist at a medical clinic.

Patient: "Can I make an appointment to see the doctor, please?"

Receptionist: “__________”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Đây là cuộc đối thoại giữa bệnh nhân và người tiếp khách ở phòng khám do đó ta có thể loại đáp án B và D. Đáp án A không sai về mặt ý nghĩa tuy nhiên lời nói không được lịch sự trong bối cảnh người đón tiếp nói chuyện với bệnh nhân

Vậy đáp án chính xác là C. OK, let me just check the diary: Vâng được, để tôi kiểm tra nhật ký 


Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

My wallet_________at the station while I_______for the train.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Ví của tôi chắc hẳn đã bị đánh cắp khi tôi đang đợi tàu.

Kiến thức cần nhớ

Một số cách dùng của Modal Perfect:

khả năng xảy ra trong quá khứ ta dùng: Must have + PII

Không có khả năng xảy ra trong quá khứ ta dùng:

Cannot have + PII

Nên (không nên) xảy ra trong quá khứ ta dùng:

Should (not) have + PII


Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

The new manager_________very strict rules as soon as he had_______the position.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Người giám đốc mới hạ bỏ những luật vô cùng nghiêm ngặt ngay khi ông ra được tiếp quản vị trí

lay down: hạ xuống, gỡ bỏ

to take over a position: tiếp quản vị trí (từ ai đó)

to take up/ take/ obtain/ hold a position: đảm nhận/giữ vị trí nào đó


Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

“I can’t remember us ever_______”, replied the stranger.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

remember + Ving: nhớ đã làm gì trong quá khứ Loại A, B.

Loại tiếp C. being met vì dùng dạng bị động trong trường hp này là không phù hợp.

Đáp án đúng là D. having met

Tạm dịch: “Tôi không thể nhớ được là chúng tôi đã từng gặp nhau ”, người lạ mặt trả lời.


Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Meggy is complimenting Marie on her new dress.

Meggy: “Wow! What a nice dress you are wearing!”

Marie: “_______”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: “Ôi! Chiếc váy bạn đang mặc thật đẹp!”

- “____________”

A. Certainly. Do you like it, too?: Chắc chắn rồi. Bạn cũng thích nó à?

B. I like you to say that: Tôi thích bạn nói như vậy

C. Yes, of course. It’s expensive: Tất nhiên rồi. Nó đắt mà

D. Thanks. My mother bought it for me: Cảm ơn. Mẹ tớ mua nó cho tớ đấy

Xét về mặt ý nghĩa ta thấy tất cả các đáp án này đều hợp lý tuy nhiên trong bối cảnh thông thường để đáp lại một lời cảm ơn ta cần trả lời một cách lịch sự.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án D.


Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

The sick child must stay away from others because he has a_____disease.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Chỗ trống cần một tính từ nên đáp án chính xác là B. communicable / kə'mju:nɪkəbl /

Tạm dịch: Đứa trẻ bị bệnh phải tránh xa người khác vì nó bị bệnh dễ lây nhiễm.


Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Although the conditions weren’t ideal for a walk, we decided to______a go of it.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Ta có cụm từ cố định: To make a go of it: cỗ gắng và thành công trong việc gì

Tạm dịch: Dù điều kiện không lý tưởng cho việc đi bộ, chúng tôi quyết định vẫn cổ gắng hoàn thành nó. 


Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Who was the first person__________the South pole?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: Ai là người đầu tiên đến Nam Cực?                               

Kiến thức cần nhớ

Cách rút gọn mệnh để quan hệ dùng to infinitive:

- Khi danh từ đứng trước có the only, the first, the second,... the last, so sánh nhất.

Ex: Tom is the last person who enters the room.

= Tom is the last person to enter the room.

John is the youngest person who takes part in the race.

John is the youngest person to take part in the race.

- Khi có động từ have/ has/ had

Ex: I have much homework that I must do.

I have much homework to do.

- Đu câu có Here (be), There (be)

Ex: There are six letters which have to be written today.

There are six letters to be written today.


Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Owing to the fog, his flight to Tokyo was_________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: Do sương mù, chuyến bay của ông ta đến Tokyo ...

Xét các đáp án:

A. belated / bɪ'leɪtɪd / (adj): Xảy ra muộn hơn mong đợi, hay dùng với các danh từ như congratulations (lời chúc mừng), realization (sự nhận ra), recognition (sự công nhận)

B. unscheduled / ,ʌn'∫edju:ld / (adj): không được lên kế hoạch trước

C. overdue (adj): trả, làm, quay trở lại,... quá chậm

D. unpunctual (adj): muộn, không đúng giờ (tuy nhiên từ này không có trong các từ điển chuẩn như Oxford Learner’s Dictionary hay Cambridge Dictionary)

Vậy đáp án chính xác nhất là C.


Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question.

Where have you been? You were_________to be here half an hour ago.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

To be supposed to do sth: được cho là phải làm gì, có nhiệm vụ phải làm gì

Tạm dịch: Bạn đã ở đâu vậy? Bạn phải đến đây từ nửa tiếng trước rồi cơ mà. (thực tế là đến muộn)


Câu 19:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

The topic of this passage is_______.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Key words: topic

Clue: Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly: Các nhà khoa học vn chưa hiếu rõ làm sao mà cơ thể con người trở nên nhạy cảm với một chất vô hại hoặc thậm chí là tốt cho sức khỏe đi với một người bình thường. Ví dụ, sữa, lúa mì và trứng là những thức ăn được xếp hạng là tốt cho sức khỏe nhất và được sử dụng rộng rãi. Tuy nhiên, những thực phẩm này có thể làm cho những người nhạy cảm với chúng phải chịu đựng rất nhiều.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. reactions to foods: phản ứng với thức ăn

B. food and nutrition: thức ăn và dinh dưỡng

C. infants and allergies: trẻ sơ sinh và dị ứng

D. a good diet: chế độ ăn kiêng lành mạnh

Đoạn văn đầu tiên đã giới thiệu chủ đề của cả bài đó là con người có thể nhạy cảm với những chất có trong thức ăn tốt cho sức khỏe nên đáp án chính xác là A.

Đáp án C cũng nhắc tới dị ứng nhưng cả bài nói đến dị ứng thức ăn của con người nói chung chứ không chỉ nói tới trẻ sơ sinh.


Câu 20:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

According to the passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Key words: difficulty, diagnosing allergies: chẩn đoán dị ứng

Clue: Sometimes it’s hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways. Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems: Đôi khi rất khó đ nhận ra việc bị dị ứng thức ăn do nó có thể xuất hiện theo nhiều cách khác nhau. Những triệu chứng của bạn cũng có thể bị gây ra bởi nhiều vấn đề khác

Phân tích đáp án:

A. the vast number of different foods we eat: số lượng lớn những loại thức ăn khác nhau mà chúng ta ăn

B. lack of a proper treatment plan: thiếu phác đồ điều trị thích hợp

C. the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems: sự tương tự của những triệu chứng của dị ứng với những vấn đề khác

D. the use of prepared formula to feed babies: việc sử dụng công thức có sẵn để cho trẻ em ăn

Vậy đáp án chính xác là C.


Câu 21:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

The phrase “set off’ in lines 12 is closest in meaning to_______.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Key words: set off

Clue: “Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate”: Chứng đau nửa đầu có thể được ... bởi thực phm có chứa tyramine, phenathylamine, bột ngọt hoặc natri nitrat.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. relieved: làm an tâm, yên lòng

B. identified: nhận ra, đồng nhất

C. avoided: tránh xa

D. triggered: gây ra, gây nên

set off: bắt đầu, làm nổi lên. Vậy đáp án chính xác là D


Câu 22:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

What can be inferred about babies from this passage?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Key words: inferred about babies

Clue: Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at round seven months: Nhiều trường hợp dị ứng này sẽ không phát triển nếu trẻ sơ sinh không ăn những loại thức ăn này cho đền khi ruột của chúng phát trin hoàn chỉnh vào khoảng 7 tháng tuổi.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. They can eat almost anything: trẻ em có thể ăn được hầu hất tất cả mọi thứ

B. They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants: trẻ em nên có chế độ ăn nghiêm ngặt khi còn là trẻ sơ sinh

C. They gain little benefit from being breast fed: không có nhiều ích lợi khi trẻ em được cho ăn sữa mẹ

D. They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early: trẻ em thể trở nên hiếu động quá mức nếu được cho ăn thức ăn rắn quá sớm

Nếu trẻ sơ sinh với khoang ruột chưa phát triển hoàn chỉnh không ăn những loại thức ăn này thì chúng sẽ không bị dị ứng nghĩa là thức ăn cho trẻ sơ sinh cần được lựa chọn cẩn thận.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là B.


Câu 23:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid certain foods related to allergies has to do with the infant's___________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Key words: reason, infants, avoid foods related to allergies

Clue: Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at round seven months. - Nhiều trường hợp dị ứng này sẽ không phát triển nếu trẻ sơ sinh không ăn những loại thức ăn này cho đến khi ruột của chúng phát triển hoàn chỉnh vào khoảng 7 thảng tuổi.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. lack of teeth: thiếu răng

B. poor metabolism: sự trao đổi chất còn kém

C. underdeveloped intestinal tract: khoang ruột chưa phát triển

D. inability to swallow solid foods: chưa có khả năng nuốt thức ăn rắn

Vậy đáp án chính xác là C.


Câu 24:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

The word "these" in line 18 refers to___________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Key words: these, line 18 refers

Clue: “Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes”: Trẻ em bị hiếu động có thể có lợi từ việc loại bỏ các chất phụ gia thực phẩm, đặc biệt là chất màu, và thực phẩm có salicylat cao trong khẩu phần ăn của chúng. Một vài trong s đó là hạnh nhân, ớt xanh, đào, chè, nho.

Khi cần nói tới cụm từ số nhiều trước đó mà không muốn nhắc lại y nguyên ta dùng these. Dựa vào phần dịch nghĩa phía trên thì these là để thay thế cho cụm từ foods high in salicylates: thức ăn có hàm lượng salicylate cao.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là D.


Câu 25:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Key words: treatment, migraines

Clue: Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-Vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin: Có người đã thành công trong việc chữa trị chứng đau nửa đầu bằng cách bổ sung vitamin B, cụ thể là B6 và niacin.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. Eating more ripe bananas: ăn nhiều chuối chín hơn

B. Avoiding all Oriental foods: tránh ăn tất cả các loại thức ăn phương Đông (như Trung Quốc, Nhật Bản)

C. Getting plenty of sodium nitrate: dùng nhiều sodium nitrate

D. Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet: sử dụng vitamin B bổ sung vào chế độ ăn lành mạnh

Vậy đáp án chính xác là D.


Câu 26:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.

       Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).

        Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book “Why your Child is Hyperactive”. Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

According to the article the Feingold diet is NOT___________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Key words: Feingold diet, NOT

Clue: “Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective”: Các nhà nghiên cứu khác có các kết quả hỗn hợp khi thử nghiệm xem chế độ ăn này có hiệu quả không.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. verified by researchers as being consistently effective: được các nhà nghiên cứu kiểm chứng là luôn luôn hiệu quả

B. available in book form: được viết thành sách

C. beneficial for hyperactive children: có ích cho trẻ bị hiếu động quá mức

D. designed to eliminate foods containing certain food additives: được thiết kế để loại bỏ thức ăn có chứa một số chất phụ gia nhất định

Các kiểm chứng tính hiệu quả của chế độ ăn cho kết quả hỗn hợp, không phải là luôn luôn hiệu quả. Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm đáp án sai do đó đáp án là A.


Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Migrant workers (A) live in substandard (B) unsanitary(C), and dilapidated housing and often are lacking (D)medical care.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Phía trước có một động từ ở thì HTĐ và dùng trạng từ often nên động từ phía sau cũng phải ở HTĐ để đảm bảo cấu trúc song song  phải đổi are lacking lack.

Tạm dịch: Lao động nhập cư sng trong môi trường vệ sinh kém, và nhà ở đổ nát và thường xuyên thiếu sự chăm sóc y tế.


Câu 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Because (A) the expense of traditional fuels (B) and the concern (C) that they may mn out, many countries have been investigating (D) alternative sources of power.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Because Because of

Tạm dịch: Bởi vì chỉ phí nhiên liệu truyền thống và mối quan ngại rằng chúng có thể cạn kiệt, nhiều quốc gia đã và đang tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng thay thế.


Câu 30:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

        How men first leamt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (30)_______. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (31)______certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, (32)_________spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literacy type. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (33)________his meanings in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore, leam to choose our words carefully, (34)___ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

Điền vào số 30

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a______: không ai biết cách con người lần đầu tiên phát minh ra chữ viết như thế nào; Nói cách khác, nguồn gốc của ngôn ngữ là một_______.

Xét các đáp án:

A. story: câu chuyện

B. secret: bí mật

C. mystery: bí ẩn

D. legend: huyền thoại

Vì không ai biết cách con người phát minh ra chữ viết nên đáp án chính xác là C. mystery


Câu 32:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

        How men first leamt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (30)_______. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (31)______certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, (32)_________spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literacy type. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (33)________his meanings in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore, leam to choose our words carefully, (34)___ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

Điền vào số 32

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: These sounds,______spoken or written in letters, are called words: Những âm thanh này, dù là được nói hay được viết thành chữ cái, đều được gọi là từ.

Ta thấy trong câu có or do đó phải dùng whether...or: hoặc là...hoặc..


Câu 33:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

        How men first leamt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (30)_______. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (31)______certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, (32)_________spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literacy type. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (33)________his meanings in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore, leam to choose our words carefully, (34)___ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

Điền vào số 33

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Các đáp án đều có nghĩa là mang, chuyển tuy nhiên đi với meaning chỉ có đáp án B là phù hợp.

convey meaning: truyền đạt ý nghĩa

Lưu ý phân biệt transmit transfer:

- transmit:

1. gửi tín hiệu điện, đài, vô tuyến

Ex: signal transmitted from a satellite: tín hiệu được truyền đi từ vệ tinh

2. truyền từ người này sang người khác (nếu truyền từ người thứ nhất sang người thứ hai thì cả hai người đều còn thứ được truyền)

Ex: Parents can unwittingly transmit their own fears to their children: Bố mẹ có thể truyền nỗi sợ hãi của riêng mình sang con cái một cách vô thức.

- transfer:

1. chuyển từ địa điểm này đến địa điểm khác

Ex: The film studio is transferring to Hollywood: Trường quay đang được chuyển tới Hollywood.

2. truyền (cảm xúc, bệnh tật, quyền lực) từ người này sang người khác (nếu truyền từ người thứ nhất sang người thứ hai thì người thứ hai có cảm xúc, bệnh tật, quyền lực còn người thứ nhất thường là sẽ mất đi cảm xúc, bệnh tật, quyền lực đó)

Ex: This disease is rarely transferred from mother to baby: Bệnh này hiếm khi truyền từ mẹ sang con.

3. chuyển đổi công tác từ nơi này sang nơi khác hay chuyển nhượng cầu thủ bóng đá..


Câu 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

        How men first leamt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (30)_______. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (31)______certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, (32)_________spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literacy type. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (33)________his meanings in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore, leam to choose our words carefully, (34)___ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

Điền vào số 34

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: We should, therefore, leam to choose our words carefully,_________they will make our speech silly and vulgar: Vì thế, chúng ta nên học cách lựa chọn từ ngữ một cách cẩn thận,_____chúng sẽ khiến cho bài phát biểu của chúng ta trở nên ngớ ngẩn và thiếu tế nhị.

Xét các đáp án:

A. or: nếu không thì

B. so: vì vậy

C. although: mặc dù

D. because:

Ghép các đáp án vào chỗ trống ta có đáp án chính xác là A.


Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

If it’s raining tomorrow, we’ll have to postpone the match till Sunday.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Nếu ngày mai trời mưa, chúng ta sẽ phải hoãn trận đấu đến chủ nhật.

A. put off: hoãn

B. cancel: hủy

C. play: chơi

D. put away: để dành

Vậy đáp án chính xác là A. put off = postpone


Câu 36:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We should find ways to improve our products in terms of quality and packaging.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

A. for considering aspects: xét về các khía cạnh

B. in spite of: tuy, dù

C. with a view to: vi ý định

D. in regard to = concerning somebody/ something: ảnh hưởng, liên quan đến

Vậy đáp án chính xác là A. for considering aspects = In terms of: xét về mặt

Ex: The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.


Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The government is encouraging everyone to save water by not washing their cars.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Tạm dịch: Chính phủ đang khuyến khích mọi người tiết kiệm nước bằng cách không rửa xe ô tô.

Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm từ trái nghĩa và ta thấy save (tiết kiệm) >< waste (phí phạm) nên đáp án chính xác là B


Câu 38:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Be careful not to drop it; it’s very fragile.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Cẩn thận đừng làm rơi nó; nó rất mỏng manh dễ vỡ.

Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm từ trái nghĩa và ta thấy fragile (yếu ớt, mỏng manh) >< strong (khỏe mạnh, kiên quyết) nên đáp án chính xác là A


Câu 39:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

What is the main idea of this passage?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Key words: main idea

Clue: Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantastic; with recent technological advances, however, the research for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them: Mãi đến gần đây, săn lùng của cải từ những con tàu chìm vn còn kì lạ; tuy nhiên với công nghệ tiên tiến hiện nay, việc tìm kiếm những của cải bị chìm đã trở nên ph biến như là một hoạt động hợp pháp. Điều này đã gây nên một cuộc tranh cãi giữa những người muốn vớt khai thác tàu và những người muốn bảo tồn chúng.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. Searching for wrecks is much easier with new technologies like side-scan sonar: tìm kiếm tàu chìm trở nên dễ dàng hơn nhiều với những công nghệ mới như thiết bị quét phát hiện tàu ngầm

B. Maritime archaeologists are concerned about the unregulated searching of wrecks: các nhà khảo cổ hàng hải lo ngại về việc tìm kiếm tàu chìm một cách trái phép

C. The search of the RMS Republic failed to produce the hoped-for coins: cuộc tìm kiếm RMS Republic đã thất bại trong việc sản xuất những đồng xu được mong đợi

D. The popularity of treasure seeking has spurred a debate between preservationists and salvagers: sự phố biến của việc tìm kiếm của cải đã dấy lên một cuộc tranh cãi giữa những người muốn bảo tồn và những người muốn khai thác.

Việc tìm kiếm tàu chìm đã trở nên phổ biến như là một hoạt động hp pháp nên đã có một cuộc tranh cãi giữa những người muốn bảo tồn và những người muốn khai thác do đó đáo án chính xác là D


Câu 40:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

The word "sunken" in line 2 is closest in meaning to________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Key words: sunken, line 2, closest in meaning

Clue: “hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor”: săn lùng của cải từ những con tàu chìm vn còn lạ; tuy nhiên với công nghệ tiên tiến hiện nay, việc tìm kiếm những của cải bị chìm đã trở nên phổ biến như là một hoạt động hợp pháp.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. broken: bị vỡ

C. underwater: dưới mặt nước

C. ancient: cổ kính, cổ xưa

D. hollow: trng rỗng

Vậy đáp án chính xác là B. underwater = sunken


Câu 41:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

Which of the following statements is best supported by the author?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Key words: statements, best supported by the author

Phân tích đáp án:

A. The value of a shipwreck depends on the quantity of its artifacts: giá trị của một con tàu chìm phụ thuộc vào s lượng đồ tạo tác trên đó (Sai - vì giá trị của con tàu phụ thuộc vào cách nhìn nhận con tàu, ví dụ những người muốn khai thác sẽ thấy giá trị của con tàu nằm ở những của cải vàng bạc châu báu còn những người muốn bảo tồn sẽ thấy giá trị nằm ở tính lịch sử của nó)

B. Preservationists are fighting the use of artifacts technological advances such as side-scan sonar: những người muốn bảo tồn đang đấu tranh chống lại việc sử dụng công nghệ tiên tiến như thiết bị quét phát hiện tàu ngầm (Sai - Clue: “Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages”: những người muốn bảo tồn đang vận động cơ quan lập pháp đế hạn chế việc tìm kiếm tàu chìm và những vụ khai thác trải quy định, họ đang đấu tranh chống lại việc tìm kiếm tàu chìm, không phải chống lại công nghệ tiên tiến)

C. Side-scan sonar has helped to legitimize salvaging: thiết bị quét phát hiện tàu ngầm giúp hợp pháp hóa việc cứu hộ.

D. The use of sound waves is crucial to locating shipwrecks: việc sử dụng sóng âm thanh đóng vai trò quyết định trong việc xác định vị trí tàu chìm (Sai - vì việc sử dụng sóng âm thanh để định vị tàu ngầm chỉ được nhắc đến với tư cách là một công cụ giúp cho việc định vị dễ dàng nhanh chóng hơn chứ không mang tính quyết định)

Vậy đáp án đúng là C (tham khảo Clue câu 39).


Câu 42:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

The author uses the phrase "mint condition" in line 14 to describe______.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Key words: mint condition, line 14, describe

A. something perfect: điều gì đó hoàn hảo

B. something significant: điều gì đó quan trọng

C. something tolerant: điều gì đó có thể chịu đựng được

D. something magical: điều gì đó kì diệu

In mint condition: mới toanh, vậy đáp án chính xác là đáp án A vì cái gì đó mới toanh cũng có nghĩa là nó đang ở trong trạng thái hoàn hảo nhất của nó.


Câu 43:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

All of the following were found on the RMS Republic EXCEP____________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Key words: RMS Republic, EXCEPT

Clue: The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of America Gold Eagle coins they were searching for. - Đội lặn tìm kiếm con tàu trong hai tháng, tìm thấy những dụng cụ uống trà bằng bạc, dụng cụ ăn bằng pha lê, hàng ngàn chai rượu nhưng họ không thấy 5,5 tấn đồng vàng Eagle của Mỹ.

A. wine bottles: chai rượu

B. silver tea services: những dụng cụ ung trà bằng bạc

C. American Gold Eagle coins: đồng vàng Eagle của Mỹ

D. crystal dinnerware: dụng cụ ăn bằng pha lê

Lưu ý đề bài yêu cầu tìm đáp án sai do đó ta chọn đáp án C


Câu 44:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

From the passage, you can infer that a preservationist would be most likely to________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Key words: infer, preservationists

Clue: Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages - những người muốn bảo tồn đang vận động cơ quan lập pháp để hạn chế việc tìm kiếm tàu chìm và những vụ khai thác trải quy định

A. shun treasure-seeking salvagers: tránh xa những người khai thác tàu chìm

B. be a diver: làm thợ lặn

C. put treasures in a museum: để của cải (trong tàu chìm) trong bảo tàng

D. do archaeological research: thực hiện nghiên cứu khảo cổ

Những người muốn bảo tồn tàu chắc chắn sẽ không bao giờ khai thác của cải trên tàu chìm nên đáp án A là hợp .


Câu 45:

Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        Until recently, hunting for treasure from shipwrecks was mostly fantasy; with recent technological advances, however, the search for sunken treasure has become more popular as a legitimate endeavor. This has caused a debate between those wanting to salvage the wrecks and those wanting to preserve them.

        Treasure hunters are spurred on by the thought of finding caches of gold coins or other valuable objects on a sunken ship. One team of salvagers, for instance, searched the wreck of the RMS Republic, which sank outside the Boston harbor in 1900. The search party, using side-scan sonar, a device that projects sound waves across the ocean bottom and produces a profile of the sea floor, located the wreck in just two and a half days. Before the use of this new technology, such searches could take months or years. The team of divers searched the wreck for two months, finding silver tea services, crystal dinnerware, and thousands of bottles of wine, but they did not find the five and a half tons of American Gold Eagle coins they were searching for.

        Preservationists focus on the historic value of a ship. They say that even if a shipwreck's treasure does not have a high monetary value, it can be an invaluable source of historic artifacts that are preserved in nearly mint condition. But once a salvage team has scoured a site, much of the archaeological value is lost. Maritime archaeologists who are preservationists worry that the success of salvagers will attract more treasure-hunting expeditions and thus threaten remaining undiscovered wrecks. Preservationists are lobbying their state lawmakers to legally restrict underwater searches and unregulated salvages. To counter their efforts, treasure hunters argue that without the lure of gold and million-dollar treasures, the wrecks and their historical artifacts would never be recovered at all.

The second and third paragraphs are an example of_________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

A. chronological order: trình tự thời gian

B. explanation: giải thích

C. specific to general: từ chung đến riêng

D. definition: định nghĩa

Ta thấy đoạn văn thứ 2 và thứ 3 được viết không theo trình tự thời gian, không theo trình tự từ chung đến riêng và không đưa ra định nghĩa nào mà chỉ đơn giản là sự giải thích về các cuộc tìm kiếm tàu chìm và quan điểm của những người muốn bảo tồn tàu chìm do đó đáp án chính xác là B.


Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Had he had money, he would have joined multi-level marketing network of Thien Ngoe Minh Uy.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B.

Câu gốc là câu điều kiện loại 3 dạng đảo ngữ, có nghĩa là: “Nếu anh ta có tiền, anh ta đã có thể tham gia vào mạng lưới đa cấp của công ty đó rồi”. Nghĩa là anh ta chưa hề đầu tư vào công ty đó. (Hú hồn)

Đáp án B là hp lý. Ngoài ra, ta có thể xét theo nghĩa: Đáp án A: Việc có tiền đã giúp anh ta tham gia vào công ty

Đáp án B: Anh ấy không có tiền do đó anh ấy không tham gia vào công ty...

Đáp án C: Câu này sai do không thuộc dạng câu điều kiện nào cả.

Đáp án D: Anh ấy tham gia vào công ty... mà không cần số tiền của mình


Câu 47:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

You should have taught your children how to cook some simple dishes.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A.

Dịch câu đ: Lẽ ra bạn nên dạy cho con em mình cách nu một s món ăn đơn giản.

Should have + V3/ed (dạng suy đoán trong quá khứ): Đáng lẽ nên làm gì (nhưng không làm)

Ex: He got bad mark for the final exam. He should have prepared more carefully: Anh ấy bị điểm kém cho bài kiểm tra cuối kì. Lẽ ra anh ấy nên chuẩn bị kĩ càng hơn.

Đáp án A: Thật cần thiết đ dạy cho con em mình cách nu một s món ăn đơn giản nhưng bạn đã không làm như vậy.

Đáp án B: Bạn nên dạy cho con em mình cách nấu một số món ăn đơn giản (câu này ở thì hiện tại, mà sự việc đã xảy ra rồi nên câu không hợp lý về thì)

Đáp án C: Bạn dạy cho con em mình cách nấu một số món ăn đơn giản nhưng chúng từ chối không học.

Đáp án D: Bạn không dạy cho con em mình cách nấu một s món ăn đơn giản vì sự lười biếng của bạn


Câu 48:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Scarcely had we opened the door when we realized we shouldn’t have left the dog home alone.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D.

Câu đề dùng cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Scarcely ... when

Dịch câu đề: Scarcely had we opened the door when we realized we shouldn’t have left the dog home alone: Vừa mở cửa thì chúng tôi đã nhận ra rằng mình không nên để con chó ở nhà một mình.

Đáp án đúng là D. We knew leaving the dog at the house by herself had been a bad idea as soon as we opened the door: Chúng tôi biết rằng để con chó ở nhà một mình là một ý kiến ti ngay sau khi chúng tôi mở cửa.


Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

John was not here yesterday. Perhaps he was ill.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Might have done sth: dự đoán việc gì đó xảy ra trong quá khứ (chưa biết chắc nó có như vậy hay không) Đáp án C là chính xác

Cần phân biệt giữa must have done sth, might have done sth: Must have done sth: suy đoán logic về 1 sự việc trong quá khứ, thường có dấu hiệu đi kèm, mang hàm nghĩa chắc chắn nhiều hơn maymight.


Câu 50:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

"Cigarette?", he said. "No, thanks.", I said.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C.

Dịch câu đ: “ Thuốc lá không? ” anh ta hỏi tôi. “Không, cảm ơn” tôi trả lời

Khi một người mời mình ăn, uống gì đó thì dùng động từ offer Đáp án C là hp lý.

Tuy nhiên, ta cũng có thể xét theo nghĩa của câu.

Đáp án A: Anh ta hỏi xin một điếu thuốc lá và tôi từ chối ngay.

Đáp án B: Anh ấy đề cập đến một điếu thuốc lá, nên tôi cảm ơn anh ấy.

Đáp án C: Anh ấy mời tôi một điếu thuốc lá và tôi từ chi ngay.

Đáp án D: Anhy hỏi tôi có hút thuốc không và tôi phủ nhận ngay.


Bắt đầu thi ngay