Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết
Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 21)
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4619 lượt thi
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50 câu hỏi
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60 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D
Câu D phát âm là /au/ còn lại phát âm là /ou/
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined parts differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án D
Câu D phát âm là /z/ còn lại phát âm là /s/
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions.
Đáp án B
Câu B trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words having stress different from the other three in each of the following questions.
Đáp án C
Câu C trọng âm 2 còn lại trọng âm 1.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corect answer to each of the following question
Where is Jimmy?- He is_______work. He is busy_______his monthly report.
Đáp án C
Be at work: đang làm việc
Busy with: bận rộn với công việc gì đó
Câu 6:
Most children enjoy_______with their parents and siblings.
Đáp án D
Enjoy + Ving: thích làm ( gì đó)
Câu 7:
It’s too late; you shouldn’t go. Don’t worry! We can_______for a night.
Đáp án A
Put someone up: cho (ai đó) ngủ lại một đêm
Put someone through: cho qua, xuyên qua
Put …away: cất đi
Put…aside: để sang một bên
Câu này dịch như sau: Trễ quá rồi, bây giờ bạn không nên đi. Đừng lo. Chúng tôi có thể cho bạn ngủ nhờ lại một đêm.
Câu 8:
_______nonverbal language is_______important aspect of interpersonal communication.
Đáp án A
Nonverbal language: ngôn ngữ phi ngôn => không đếm được => không dùng mạo từ
An important aspect: 1 khía cạnh/ lĩnh vực quan trọng , aspect là danh từ đếm được nhưng chưa xác định nên dùng mạo từ “an”
Câu 9:
Tim asked Sarah_______English so far.
Đáp án D
Tường thuật câu hỏi đổi ngôi lùi thì ( hiện tại hoàn thành => quá khứ hoàn thành) và không đảo ngữ.
Câu 10:
John often says he_______boxing because it _______a cruel sport.
Đáp án C
Vì động từ tường thuật (says) ở thì hiện tại đơn nên câu không lùi thì, các động từ đều dùng thì hiện tại đơn.
Câu 11:
I do not think there is a real_______between men and women at home as well as in our society.
Đáp án B
Attitude: thái độ
Equality: sự bình đẳng
Value: giá trị
Measurement: phương pháp
Câu này dịch như sau: Tôi không nghĩ có sự bình đẳng thật sự giữa nam và nữ ở nhà cũng như trong xã hội.
Câu 12:
Most of us would agree that physical_______does not play a major part in how we react to the people we meet.
Đáp án A
Sau tính từ (physical: thuộc về vật lý/ cơ thể) là danh từ ( attractiveness: sự hấp dẫn lôi cuốn)
Câu 13:
You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explanis.
Đáp án D
Cụm động từ: pay more attention to: chú ý nhiều hơn đến( ai/ việc gì)
Câu 14:
I_______there once a long time ago and_______back since.
Đáp án B
Mệnh đề đầu có a long time ago => quá khứ đơn
Mệnh đề sau có since => hiện tại hoàn thành.
Câu 15:
The more_______and positive you look, the better you will feel.
Đáp án A
Sau and là tính từ ( positive: lạc quan) nên trước and cũng là tính từ ( confident: tự tin)
Câu 16:
It’s hard work looking _______ three children all day.
Đáp án A
Look after: chăm sóc
Look up: tra ( từ điển/ danh bạ)
Look through: xem qua
Câu này dịch như sau: Thật là một công việc khó khăn khi phải chăm sóc 3 đứa trẻ cả ngày.
Câu 17:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnmaese schools.
Đáp án C
Compulsory = required: được yêu cầu/ bắt buộc
Câu 18:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Bill, come and give me a hand with cooking.
Đáp án D
Give a hand = help: giúp đỡ
Câu 19:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We should keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being.
Đáp án A
Secret: giữ bí mật ≠ revealed: tiết lộ
Câu 20:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
Đáp án B
Appropriate: phù hợp ≠ unsuitable: không phù hợp
Câu 21:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
“ I like your coat, Helen.” -“_______.”
Đáp án B
-“ Tôi thích cái áo khoát bằng lông thú của bạn lắm, Helen à.”
- “ Thật sao?”
Câu 22:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
“ What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” -“_______”
Đáp án D
-“ Bạn có kiểu tóc đẹp quá Mary!
-“ Cảm ơn lời khen của bạn nhé!”
Câu 23:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Had the announcement been made earlier, more people wouls have attended the lecture.
Đáp án D
Nếu thông báo được truyền đi sớm hơn, sẽ có nhiều người hơn tham gia vào buổi diễn thuyết. = Rất ít người đến buổi diễn thuyết vì thông báo không được truyền đi sớm hơn.
Câu 24:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention.
Đáp án C
Cô ấy giơ tay lên cao để thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên = Để thu hút sự chú ý của giáo viên cô ấy giơ tay lên cao.
Câu 25:
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Anyone who misses more than fifty percent of the classes deserves to fail.
Đáp án A
Bất cứ ai nghỉ hơn 50% số buổi học sẽ bị trượt = Những người nghỉ hơn 50% thời gian sẽ trượt.
Câu 26:
Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.
The old man is workign in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
Đáp án C
Ông cụ này làm việc trong nhà máy. Tôi đã mượn xe đạp của ông vào hôm qua.
Þ Dùng đại từ quan hệ whose để nối 2 câu lại với nhau.
Câu 27:
Make the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions.
Mary doesn’t like sports. Her brother doesn’t, either.
Đáp án C
Mary không thích thể thao. Anh trai cô ấy cũng không. = Không Mary cũng không phải anh trai cô ấy thích thể thao.
Neither…nor…: Không …cũng không…
Câu 28:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all.
Đáp án C
Most => the most vì so sánh nhất phải có mạo từ “the”
Câu 29:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Stayed strong, family members have to be engaged in each other’s lives.
Đáp án A
Stayed => to stay vì khi chỉ mục đích để làm gì ta dùng to Vo
Câu này dịch như sau: Để có mối quan hệ chặt chẽ, các thành viên trong gia đình phải quan tâm đời sống của nhau
Câu 30:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Once you can overcome your difficulty, the problem may well become a source of strengthen to your marriage and your faith.
Đáp án D
Strengthen => strength vì sau giới từ of dùng danh từ
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.
Điền ô số 31
Đáp án B
Shaking hands: bắt tay
In the western customs shaking hands is customary form of greeting: Theo phong tục phương Tây bắt tay là hình thức chào hỏi phổ biến.
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children
Điền ô số 32
Đáp án C
Slight bow: cái ôm nhẹ
But in China a nod of head or slight bow is sufficient: nhưng ở Trung Quốc một cái gật đầu hay cái ôm nhẹ là đủ.
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.
Điền ô sô 33
Đáp án D
Transfer: chuyển đi, gửi đi
Change: thay đổi
Covert: chuyển đổi( từ dạng này sang dạng khác)
Exchange: trao đổi
Business cards are often exchanged and yours should be printed in your own language and in
Chinese: Danh thiếp thường được trao đổi và danh thiếp của bạn nên được in bằng cả ngôn ngữ của bạn và tiếng Trung Quốc.
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.
Điền ô số 34
Đáp án C
Both hands: cả hai tay
Also, it is more respectful to present your card of a gift or any other article using both hands: Tương tự, sẽ trân trọng hơn khi đưa quà hay bất cứ cái gì bằng cả hai tay.
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase thet best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
In the western customs (31) _______ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (32) _______ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (33) _______ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or any other article using (34) _______ hands. The Chinese are (35) _______ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children.
Điền ô số 35
Đáp án A
Trước danh từ (applauders: người vỗ tay) dùng tính từ ( enthusiastic: phấn khởi, hào hứng)
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án A
Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận về vấn đề gì? => Mối quan hệ giữa giọng nói và tính cách/
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
What does the author mean by staring that, "At interpersonal levels, tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen" ?
Đáp án A
Tác giả ngụ ý gì khi nói rằng “ Ở mức độ tương tác giữa người và người, giọng nói có thể phản ánh những ý kiến và cảm xúc hơn cả những cái mà ngôn ngữ vốn có”
Þ Giọng nói có thể truyền đạt thông tin nhiều hơn cả ý nghĩa vốn có của từ.
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
The word "Here" in line 9 refers to……………
Đáp án A
Here = At interpersonal level
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
Why does the author mention "artistic, political, or pedagogic communication" ?
Đáp án A
Tại sao tác giả đề cập đến giao tiếp về nghệ thuật, chính trị và giáo dục? => Để nêu lên những ví dụ về các loại hình giao tiếp cơ bản.
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's___________
Đáp án D
Theo bài đọc, sự đa dạng của các tông giọng thể hiện cái gì của người nói => tính cách
Dẫn chứng: Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name pnly a few personality traits.
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide___________.
Đáp án B
Theo bài đọc, một vẻ ngoài quá tự tin có thể ẩn giấu => Sự thẹn thùng, mắc cỡ
Dẫn chứng: For example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front.
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
The word "drastically" in line 21 is closest in meaning to___________.
Đáp án D
Drastically = severely: dữ dội, khốc liệt
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 36 to 43.
A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker.
The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may belie them.
Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication.
Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate?
Đáp án B
Theo bài đọc, một giọng nói thô và dữ thể hiện cái gì => sự tức giận
Dẫn chứng: emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed.
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
What topic is this passage primarily concerned?
Đáp án C
Bài đọc chủ yếu đề cập về nội dung gì? => những tiêu chí đa dạng và phổ biến về sự lịch thiệp.
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
According to the passage,which of the following is a universal rule of etiquette?
Đáp án B
Theo bài đọc, cái nào là cách ứng xử lịch thiệp chung? => không vứt thức ăn lên sàn nhà.
Câu 46:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
According to the passage, requires sensitivity and experience?
Đáp án C
Theo bài đọc, cái gì yêu cầu sự tinh tế và kinh nghiệm => học về phép ứng xứ lịch thiệp phù hợp.
Câu 47:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
Which of the following words is most similar to the meaning of “rustic” ?
Đáp án B
Rustic = unsophisticated: đơn giản, không phức tạp, mộc mạc
Câu 48:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “tuck” in line 11?
Đáp án B
Tuck = put: đặt, để
Câu 49:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
The word “sophisticated” in line 12 could best be replaced by?
Đáp án B
Sophisticated = cultured: tinh vi, phức tạp
Câu 50:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question from 44 to 50.
The rules of etiquette in American restaurants depend upon a number of factors the physical location of the restaurant, e.g., rural or urban; the type of restaurant, e.g., informal or formal; and certain standards that are more universal. In other words, some standards 5 of etiquette vary significantly while other standards apply almost anywhere. Learning the proper etiquette in a particular type of restaurant in a particular area may sometimes require instruction, but more commonly it simply requires sensitivity and experience. For example, while it is acceptable to read a magazine in a coffee shop, it is 10 inappropriate to do the same in a more luxurious setting. And, if you are eating in a very rustic setting it may be fine to tuck your napkin into your shirt, but if you are in a sophisticated urban restaurant this behavior would demonstrate a lack of manners. It is safe to say, however, that in virtually every restaurant it is unacceptable 15 to indiscriminately throw your food on the floor. The conclusion we can most likely draw from the above is that while the types and locations of restaurants determine etiquette appropriate to them, some rules apply to all restaurants.
What is the author’s main purpose in this passage?
Đáp án D
Mục đích chính của tác giả trong bài đọc là => mô tả về các lối ứng xử đa dạng ở nhà hàng.