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Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh thpt quốc gia (Đề số 4)

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Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Had the committee members considered the alternatives more carefully, they would have realized that the second was better as the first.

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Đáp án D

As the first -> than the first

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn: better + than

Tạm dịch: Nếu các thành viên hội đồng xem xét các phương án một cách cẩn thận hơn, họ sẽ nhận ra rằng phương án 2 sẽ tốt hơn phương án 1


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The news of the decision to invade with armed forces were not well received by the citizens.

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Đáp án A

Were -> was

Chủ ngữ của động từ “was” ở đây là danh từ không đếm được “the news” tin tức

Tạm dịch: Tin tức về việc quyết định xâm lược bằng vũ trang không được người dân ủng hộ lắm


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

While this is not the most popular course offered at the university, just like many others classes that have low attendance in spite of their importance, at least several classes are always available.

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Đáp án A

Others -> other

Cấu trúc other + Noun (plural): cái gì khác. Còn others (những cái khác) thì đứng một mình, không cần danh từ theo sau

Tạm dịch: Trọng khi đây không phải là khoá học phổ biến nhất được đưa ra bởi trường đại học, chỉ như các lớp học khác có tỉ lệ đến lớp học rất thấp dù môn học đó quan trọng, thì ít nhất nhiều lớp học luôn có sẵn.


Câu 4:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 8. Fill in the appropriate word in question 4

Lunch is for sharing

Mimi Ito carefully puts together her children's packed lunches each morning. She then photographs them on her cameraphone and (4) _______ the pictures on her online blog. In this way, Mimi is able to keep a record of meals that she is proud of, and hungry websurfers get the chance to look at her mouth-watering creations. For these are no ordinary lunches, Mimi prepares what are (5) _______ as bento meals for her children.

A bento is a single-portion Japanese takeaway meal that traditionally consists of rice, fish or meat, with vegetables on the side. In Japan, they are normally served in distinctive trays divided into sections for the different parts of the meal. Mimi thinks that children in (6) _______ enjoy having small compartments with little bits of food that are (7) _______ to their small appetites. However, if we think of the excitement that many of us feel when our airline meal arrives, it's easy to understand the fascination.

Mimi was born in Japan and currently lives in the USA. She is fairly health (8) _______, but believes that having wide tastes and finding pleasure in food is important. She thinks that it's possible to focus on that whilst at the same time also eating healthily.

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Đáp án B

Post: đăng (bài) lên trang web, trang cá nhân…

Mail: gửi mail

Send: gửi

Deliver: phát đi

Tạm dịch: Sau đó cô ấy chụp ảnh bằng camera điện thoại và đăng những bức ảnh đỏ lên blog của cô ấy


Câu 5:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 8. Fill in the appropriate word in question 5

Lunch is for sharing

Mimi Ito carefully puts together her children's packed lunches each morning. She then photographs them on her cameraphone and (4) _______ the pictures on her online blog. In this way, Mimi is able to keep a record of meals that she is proud of, and hungry websurfers get the chance to look at her mouth-watering creations. For these are no ordinary lunches, Mimi prepares what are (5) _______ as bento meals for her children.

A bento is a single-portion Japanese takeaway meal that traditionally consists of rice, fish or meat, with vegetables on the side. In Japan, they are normally served in distinctive trays divided into sections for the different parts of the meal. Mimi thinks that children in (6) _______ enjoy having small compartments with little bits of food that are (7) _______ to their small appetites. However, if we think of the excitement that many of us feel when our airline meal arrives, it's easy to understand the fascination.

Mimi was born in Japan and currently lives in the USA. She is fairly health (8) _______, but believes that having wide tastes and finding pleasure in food is important. She thinks that it's possible to focus on that whilst at the same time also eating healthily.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Cấu trúc: tobe known as: được biết đến như là

Tạm dịch: Mimi chuẩn bị bữa ăn được biết đến như là cơm hộp bento (cơm hộp được trang trí đẹp mắt của Nhật) cho các con của cô ấy


Câu 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 8. Fill in the appropriate word in question 6

Lunch is for sharing

Mimi Ito carefully puts together her children's packed lunches each morning. She then photographs them on her cameraphone and (4) _______ the pictures on her online blog. In this way, Mimi is able to keep a record of meals that she is proud of, and hungry websurfers get the chance to look at her mouth-watering creations. For these are no ordinary lunches, Mimi prepares what are (5) _______ as bento meals for her children.

A bento is a single-portion Japanese takeaway meal that traditionally consists of rice, fish or meat, with vegetables on the side. In Japan, they are normally served in distinctive trays divided into sections for the different parts of the meal. Mimi thinks that children in (6) _______ enjoy having small compartments with little bits of food that are (7) _______ to their small appetites. However, if we think of the excitement that many of us feel when our airline meal arrives, it's easy to understand the fascination.

Mimi was born in Japan and currently lives in the USA. She is fairly health (8) _______, but believes that having wide tastes and finding pleasure in food is important. She thinks that it's possible to focus on that whilst at the same time also eating healthily.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Cụm từ: In particular: đặc biệt

Tạm dịch: Mimi nghĩ rằng các con đặc biệt thích ăn phần thức ăn được chia ra thành từng ngăn nhỏ


Câu 7:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 8. Fill in the appropriate word in question 7

Lunch is for sharing

Mimi Ito carefully puts together her children's packed lunches each morning. She then photographs them on her cameraphone and (4) _______ the pictures on her online blog. In this way, Mimi is able to keep a record of meals that she is proud of, and hungry websurfers get the chance to look at her mouth-watering creations. For these are no ordinary lunches, Mimi prepares what are (5) _______ as bento meals for her children.

A bento is a single-portion Japanese takeaway meal that traditionally consists of rice, fish or meat, with vegetables on the side. In Japan, they are normally served in distinctive trays divided into sections for the different parts of the meal. Mimi thinks that children in (6) _______ enjoy having small compartments with little bits of food that are (7) _______ to their small appetites. However, if we think of the excitement that many of us feel when our airline meal arrives, it's easy to understand the fascination.

Mimi was born in Japan and currently lives in the USA. She is fairly health (8) _______, but believes that having wide tastes and finding pleasure in food is important. She thinks that it's possible to focus on that whilst at the same time also eating healthily.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Tobe suited to: (cái gỉ) hợp với ai đó

Fit: phù hợp nhưng là về kích cỡ, màu sắc, hình dáng

Create: tạo ra

Design: thiết kế

Tạm dịch: Mimi nghĩ rằng các con đặc biệt thích ăn phần thức ăn được chia ra thành từng ngăn nhỏ cái mà phù hợp với cách các con thèm ăn từng ít một


Câu 8:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 4 to 8. Fill in the appropriate word in question 8

Lunch is for sharing

Mimi Ito carefully puts together her children's packed lunches each morning. She then photographs them on her cameraphone and (4) _______ the pictures on her online blog. In this way, Mimi is able to keep a record of meals that she is proud of, and hungry websurfers get the chance to look at her mouth-watering creations. For these are no ordinary lunches, Mimi prepares what are (5) _______ as bento meals for her children.

A bento is a single-portion Japanese takeaway meal that traditionally consists of rice, fish or meat, with vegetables on the side. In Japan, they are normally served in distinctive trays divided into sections for the different parts of the meal. Mimi thinks that children in (6) _______ enjoy having small compartments with little bits of food that are (7) _______ to their small appetites. However, if we think of the excitement that many of us feel when our airline meal arrives, it's easy to understand the fascination.

Mimi was born in Japan and currently lives in the USA. She is fairly health (8) _______, but believes that having wide tastes and finding pleasure in food is important. She thinks that it's possible to focus on that whilst at the same time also eating healthily.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cụm từ “health conscious”: có ý thức về sức khoẻ

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy là người khá có ý thức về sức khoẻ, nhưng cô ấy tin rằng việc ăn đa dạng các món và tìm được niềm yêu thích với món ăn là điều quan trọng.


Câu 9:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 13.

Scientists have experimented with a new procedure for alleviating the damage caused by strokes. Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood. Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells.

The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA, as soon as possible. But generally TPA is not given to the patient until he or she reaches the hospital, and it still does not immediately stop the damage.

The new technology, still in the research stage, involves chilling the area or the entire patient. It is already known that when an organ is cooled, damage is slowed. This is why sometimes a person who has fallen into an icy pond is not significantly harmed after being warmed up again. The biggest issue is the method of cooling. It is not feasible to chill the head alone. Doctors have chilled the entire body by wrapping the patient in cold materials, but extreme shivering was a problem.

The new idea is to cool the patient from the inside out. Several companies are studying the use of cold-tipped catheters, inserted into the artery in the groin and threaded up to the inferior vena cava, which is a large vein that supplies blood to the abdomen. The catheter is expected to cool the blood that flows over it, thus allowing cooler blood to reach the area of the stroke damage.

It is not expected that the cooling will be substantial, but even a slight decrease in temperature is thought to be helpful. In effect, the patient is given a kind of forced hypothermia. And doctors believe it is important to keep the patient awake so that they can converse with the patient in order to ascertain mental condition.

Studies continue to determine the most effective and least damaging means of cooling the patient in order to reduce this damage.

The word “alleviating” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to _____.

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Đáp án C

Alleviating ≈ reducing: làm giảm bớt, nhẹ bớt

Cause: gây ra

Devastate: tàn phá, phá huỷ

Increase: tăng


Câu 10:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 13.

Scientists have experimented with a new procedure for alleviating the damage caused by strokes. Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood. Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells.

The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA, as soon as possible. But generally TPA is not given to the patient until he or she reaches the hospital, and it still does not immediately stop the damage.

The new technology, still in the research stage, involves chilling the area or the entire patient. It is already known that when an organ is cooled, damage is slowed. This is why sometimes a person who has fallen into an icy pond is not significantly harmed after being warmed up again. The biggest issue is the method of cooling. It is not feasible to chill the head alone. Doctors have chilled the entire body by wrapping the patient in cold materials, but extreme shivering was a problem.

The new idea is to cool the patient from the inside out. Several companies are studying the use of cold-tipped catheters, inserted into the artery in the groin and threaded up to the inferior vena cava, which is a large vein that supplies blood to the abdomen. The catheter is expected to cool the blood that flows over it, thus allowing cooler blood to reach the area of the stroke damage.

It is not expected that the cooling will be substantial, but even a slight decrease in temperature is thought to be helpful. In effect, the patient is given a kind of forced hypothermia. And doctors believe it is important to keep the patient awake so that they can converse with the patient in order to ascertain mental condition.

Studies continue to determine the most effective and least damaging means of cooling the patient in order to reduce this damage.

According to the passage, the method of chilling from the inside out is being considered for all of the following reasons except _____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B


Câu 11:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 13.

Scientists have experimented with a new procedure for alleviating the damage caused by strokes. Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood. Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells.

The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA, as soon as possible. But generally TPA is not given to the patient until he or she reaches the hospital, and it still does not immediately stop the damage.

The new technology, still in the research stage, involves chilling the area or the entire patient. It is already known that when an organ is cooled, damage is slowed. This is why sometimes a person who has fallen into an icy pond is not significantly harmed after being warmed up again. The biggest issue is the method of cooling. It is not feasible to chill the head alone. Doctors have chilled the entire body by wrapping the patient in cold materials, but extreme shivering was a problem.

The new idea is to cool the patient from the inside out. Several companies are studying the use of cold-tipped catheters, inserted into the artery in the groin and threaded up to the inferior vena cava, which is a large vein that supplies blood to the abdomen. The catheter is expected to cool the blood that flows over it, thus allowing cooler blood to reach the area of the stroke damage.

It is not expected that the cooling will be substantial, but even a slight decrease in temperature is thought to be helpful. In effect, the patient is given a kind of forced hypothermia. And doctors believe it is important to keep the patient awake so that they can converse with the patient in order to ascertain mental condition.

Studies continue to determine the most effective and least damaging means of cooling the patient in order to reduce this damage.

According to the passage, what causes a stroke?

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Đáp án B

Thông tin tìm ở dòng 2 đoạn 1: “Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood”


Câu 12:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 13.

Scientists have experimented with a new procedure for alleviating the damage caused by strokes. Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood. Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells.

The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA, as soon as possible. But generally TPA is not given to the patient until he or she reaches the hospital, and it still does not immediately stop the damage.

The new technology, still in the research stage, involves chilling the area or the entire patient. It is already known that when an organ is cooled, damage is slowed. This is why sometimes a person who has fallen into an icy pond is not significantly harmed after being warmed up again. The biggest issue is the method of cooling. It is not feasible to chill the head alone. Doctors have chilled the entire body by wrapping the patient in cold materials, but extreme shivering was a problem.

The new idea is to cool the patient from the inside out. Several companies are studying the use of cold-tipped catheters, inserted into the artery in the groin and threaded up to the inferior vena cava, which is a large vein that supplies blood to the abdomen. The catheter is expected to cool the blood that flows over it, thus allowing cooler blood to reach the area of the stroke damage.

It is not expected that the cooling will be substantial, but even a slight decrease in temperature is thought to be helpful. In effect, the patient is given a kind of forced hypothermia. And doctors believe it is important to keep the patient awake so that they can converse with the patient in order to ascertain mental condition.

Studies continue to determine the most effective and least damaging means of cooling the patient in order to reduce this damage.

According to the passage, all of the following are true except that _____.

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Đáp án C

Phương án A: Thông tin nằm ở dòng 3 đoạn 1: “Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours” Phương án B: Thông tin nằm ở dòng 4 đoạn 1: “because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells”

Phương án D: Thông tin nằm ở dòng 1 đoạn 2: “The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA”


Câu 13:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 13.

Scientists have experimented with a new procedure for alleviating the damage caused by strokes. Strokes are frequently caused by a blood clot lodging in the tree of arteries in the head, choking the flow of blood. Some brain cells die as a direct result of the stroke, but others also die over several hours because the proteins spilling out of the first cells that die trigger a chemical chain reaction that kills the neighboring cells.

The current method of reducing the amount of damage is to give a clot dissolver, known as TPA, as soon as possible. But generally TPA is not given to the patient until he or she reaches the hospital, and it still does not immediately stop the damage.

The new technology, still in the research stage, involves chilling the area or the entire patient. It is already known that when an organ is cooled, damage is slowed. This is why sometimes a person who has fallen into an icy pond is not significantly harmed after being warmed up again. The biggest issue is the method of cooling. It is not feasible to chill the head alone. Doctors have chilled the entire body by wrapping the patient in cold materials, but extreme shivering was a problem.

The new idea is to cool the patient from the inside out. Several companies are studying the use of cold-tipped catheters, inserted into the artery in the groin and threaded up to the inferior vena cava, which is a large vein that supplies blood to the abdomen. The catheter is expected to cool the blood that flows over it, thus allowing cooler blood to reach the area of the stroke damage.

It is not expected that the cooling will be substantial, but even a slight decrease in temperature is thought to be helpful. In effect, the patient is given a kind of forced hypothermia. And doctors believe it is important to keep the patient awake so that they can converse with the patient in order to ascertain mental condition.

Studies continue to determine the most effective and least damaging means of cooling the patient in order to reduce this damage.

What is the passage mainly about?

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Đáp án D

Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về phương pháp mới về làm lạnh cơ thể để giảm ảnh hưởng của đột quỵ đang được nghiên cứu


Câu 14:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

She’s more interested in job _______ than in making a lot of money.

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Đáp án C

Cụm từ: job satisfaction: sự hài lòng trong công việc

Tạm dịch: cô ấy quan tâm nhiều đến sự hài lòng trong công việc hơn là việc kiếm nhiều tiền


Câu 15:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

_____ she’s got a job that she likes, she’s a lot happier.

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Đáp án D

Now that + clause: bởi vì

Since when: từ khi nào

Just now: đúng lúc này

Just as: chỉ ngay lúc, ngay khi

Tạm dịch: Vì cô ấy có được công việc cô ấy thích nên cô ấy rất hạnh phúc


Câu 16:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The professor instructed the students _____ the essay without preparing an outline first.

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Đáp án B

Cấu trúc hướng dẫn ai làm gì: instruct SB to do ST

Tạm dịch: Đầu tiên giảng viên hướng dẫn sinh viên viết luận văn mà không chuẩn bị outline


Câu 17:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The manager _____ the men to return to work immediately.

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Đáp án C

Order: ra lênh

Suggest: đề nghị

Insist: khăng khăng

Demand: nhu cầu

Tạm dịch: Quản lý ra lệnh cho những người đàn ông đấy quay trở lại làm việc ngay lập tức


Câu 18:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

As a result of the additional rain with so much flooding already having occurred, residents were seeking shelter _____ than in previous years.

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Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Kết quả của việc tiếp tục mưa sau nhiều trận lũ vừa xuất hiên là người dân đang tìm kiếm nhiều nơi trú ẩn hơn so với năm ngoái


Câu 19:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It’s a pity you missed the party. If you _____, you _____ my friends from Hungary.

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Đáp án D

Sự thật là trong quá khứ bạn đã bỏ lỡ mất bữa tiệc. Nên câu điều kiện phải là dùng là câu điều kiện loại 3: mệnh đề if chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành, mệnh đề chính chia ở dạng would + have + PP


Câu 20:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Whereas many people visit Internet sites where products are sold, a great number of them still hesitate _____ purchases online.

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Đáp án A

Động từ sau hesitate có dạng to inf và trạng từ đứng trước động từ thường để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho động từ đó

Tạm dịch: Trong khi nhiều người ghé qua các trang web trên Intenet nơi mà hàng hoá được bán thì nhiều người vẫn do dự để thực sự mua hàng online


Câu 21:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Michael put his mistake_____ to lack of concentration.

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Đáp án A

Put ST down to ST: xem cái gì là nguyên nhân của cái gì

Tạm dịch: Michael xem lỗi của anh ấy là do việc thiếu tập trung


Câu 22:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It was not until the students were seated ______ the proctor realized he had the wrong test booklets.

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Đáp án B

Cấu trúc: It….not until….that: Mãi cho đến khi

Tạm dịch: Mãi cho đến khi sinh viên được xếp chỗ xong thì giám thị mới nhận ra ông ấy có nhầm sách kiểm tra


Câu 23:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Hardly _____ the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet.

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Đáp án C

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với hardly….when (vừa mới …thì): Hardly + đảo ngữ + S + when + S + V

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy vừa mới bước vào văn phòng thì anh ấy nhận ra rằng anh ấy đã để quên ví


Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

To master the art of fiction writing _____ discipline and practice, as well as studying the works of other great authors.

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Đáp án D

Trong câu thiếu động từ chính nên đáp án phải là D

Tạm dịch: để thông thạo nghệ thuật viết tiểu thuyết đòi hỏi nguyên tắc và luyện tập, cũng như là nghiên cứu các tác phẩm của các tác giả lớn khác


Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

I couldn’t believe it when Sylvia turned up in the same _____ hat that she wore last time.

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Đáp án B

Trật tự của tính từ là: quan điểm, ý kiến + hình dạng + màu sắc + danh từ

Tạm dịch Tôi đã không thể tin được khi Sylvia lại xuất hiện với chiếc mũ màu vàng rộng trông thật tệ giống lần trước cô ấy đã đội


Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

There are substantial differences between the two groups.

 

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Đáp án C

Substantial ≈ considerable: đáng kể, đáng cân nhắc

Tạm dịch: Có sự khác nhau đáng kể giữa 2 nhóm


Câu 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The existing law there is nor entirely satisfactory.

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Đáp án D

Satisfactory ≈ acceptable: thoả mãn, chấp nhận được

Tạm dịch: Luật đang tồn tại ở đấy không hoàn toàn chấp nhận được


Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete

each of the following exchanges.

- Hello, Elena. What are you looking for?

+ __________

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Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: “Xin chào Elena. Bạn đang tìm gì thế?/Mình cần vài thông tin cho dự án thể thao


Câu 33:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete

each of the following exchanges.

- I can’t stop worrying about my exam tomorrow.

+ __________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: “Tôi không thể ngừng lo lắng về kỳ thi của tôi ngày mai”/Tôi chắc là bạn sẽ làm tốt mà


Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.

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Đáp án B

Câu gốc: một người đàn ông đã trả lời điện thoại. Ông ấy nói rằng Tom đã ra ngoài

Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ để nổi 2 câu với nhau


Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

“Look where you are going,” she said to me; “the road is full of holes and very badly lit.”

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Đáp án D

Sử dụng câu gián tiếp với động từ dẫn ở thì quá khứ nên có hiện tượng lùi thì và phải thay đổi đại từ nhân xưng cho phù hợp


Câu 38:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that pf the rest in each of the following questions.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

/es/ trong receives đọc là /z/, trong các từ còn lại đọc là /iz/


Câu 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

Which is the main topic of this passage?

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Đáp án C

Chủ đề chính của đoạn văn là khám phá chủng tộc người Hobbit và tầm quan trọng của họ


Câu 41:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

What makes this discovery so significant?

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Đáp án D

Điều gì khiến việc khám phá là quan trọng

Thông tin tìm được ở dòng 1 + 2 đoạn 2: “This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought”


Câu 42:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

The word “remains” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Remains ≈ fossils: vật hoá thạch, vật còn sót lại


Câu 43:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

Which of the following best favors a smaller body size?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Điều nào sau đây hỗ trợ tốt nhất cho kích thước bé cơ thể bé nhỏ Đáp án được tìm thấy ở dòng 3 + 4 +5 đoạn 3: “One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space”


Câu 44:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

 

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

According to the passage, all of the following can dwarf a species of animal or human except _____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Phương án A được tìm thấy ở dòng 4 đoạn 3: “Islands limit food supply”

Phương án C được tìm thấy ở dòng 4 đoạn 3: “predators and species compete for the same environmental space”

Phương án D được tìm thấy ở dòng 4 đoạn 3: “…………. species compete for the same environmental space”


Câu 45:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

Which of the following is true of the newly discovered species?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Vì kích cỡ của chủng người mới được phát hiện nhỏ bé nên nhu cầu về thức ăn của họ cũng ít hơn người hiện đại để thích nghi với môi trường ít thức ăn.

Thông tin nằm ở câu cuối của bài văn: “Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.”


Câu 46:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

We learn from the passage that dwarfing has occurred _____.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Thông tin nằm ở dòng 3 đoạn 3: “The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently”


Câu 47:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 47.

Hobbit-like Species of Humans

On the tiny island of Flores, east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia, the scientists have discovered the remains of a small, hobbit-like species of humans. These people grew no larger than the modern three-year-old child. They lived about 18,000 years ago and are completely different species of human.

This discovery has taught scientists a lot about the human species. This remarkable discovery shows that the human species is more varied and flexible in its ability to adapt than previously thought. These hobbit-like people join a short list of other type of humans that lived with modern humans.

The researchers believe that these hobbits evolved from a normal size, human population that reached Flores around 840,000 years ago. One likely explanation is that, over thousands of years, the species became smaller because the environmental conditions favored a smaller body size. The dwarfing of mammals on islands occurs frequently. Islands limit food supply and predators and species compete for the same environmental space. Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.

According to the passage, why does a smaller size help species survive under certain condition?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Thông tin nằm ở câu cuối của bài văn: “Survival would depend on minimizing energy requirements.”


Câu 48:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

The man was not able to take part in the expedition because of his age.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Câu gốc: Người đàn ông ấy không thể tham gia đoàn thám hiểm vì tuổi tác của ông ấy

= người đàn ông ấy quá già đến nỗi không thể tham gia đoàn thám hiểm (sử dụng cấu trúc too…to: quá đến nỗi không thể)


Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

We offer good-quality products and we will have many customers.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Câu gốc: chúng tôi đã cung cấp sản phẩm chất lượng tốt và chúng tôi sẽ có nhiều Khách hàng

= Sản phẩm chúng tôi cung cấp càng chất lượng hơn thì chúng tôi càng có nhiều Khách hàng hơn


Câu 50:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

There is a rumor that the chairman was planning to retire early at the time.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Câu gốc: Người ta đồn rằng chủ tích hội đồng đang có kế hoạch nghỉ hưu sớm Viết lại câu với câu bị động dạng đặc biệt có dạng S + tobe + PP + to have PP (nếu 2 động từ không chia ở cùng một thì)


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