Reading – The Generation Gap
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1621 lượt thi
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6 câu hỏi
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15 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Family conflict
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times. It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life. One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents. Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference. Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the ever lasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.
Which can be the best title for the passage?
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Tiêu đề nào sau đây là tốt nhất cho đoạn văn?
A. Các xung đột giữa cha mẹ và con đến từ đâu?
B. Trẻ em khác với bố mẹ như thế nào?
C. Làm thế nào để chúng ta thu hẹp khoảng cách thế hệ?
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 2:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks Generation gap refers to the difference in the ways of thinking and perception in the people of two different generations which results in behavioral differences, and sometimes, (1)______between them. In other words, it is the difference in the thinking of the people of the older and younger generations that creates the (2)_______ of understanding between them. The most common example of generation gap is seen in the family between parents and their children. It is not only because of the gap in age but also because of the way parents (3)________ to a particular situation. Advancement technology has led to the generation gap in this modern world. Children tend to spend most of their time with their digital devices and busy with social media that they do not discuss their problems with their parents. The Internet (4)________ solutions to most of the problems that children needn’t ask their own parents for help, (5)_______ the communication and leads to a generation gap. Generation gap occurs not only between parents and children but also between teachers and students. Students are likely to enjoy the classes of an open-minded teacher, who shows mutual (6)______ to the students. The teachers, who tend to keep their students under unnecessary strict disciplines and practise hard ways to make them obey the orders, are usually disliked by the students. This narrows minded thinking, especially (7)______ in the teachers of the older generation, eventually creates a gap between the students and teachers. Another difference is the use of technology. Young teachers tend to use more digital devices in class for their lessons that has a good (8)______ on the students. Students take more interest and participate actively in the class discussion. An old teacher has (9)________frequent use of electronic devices that makes lessons boring, which is not enjoyed by the students and it creates a gap between them. To (10)_______ the generation gap, parents or teachers must be close to their children. They should show interest and give time to the children, have open communication, and allow the child to feel free in all the situations.
Generation gap refers to the diffrence in the ways of thinking and perception in the people of two different generations which results in behavioral differences, and sometimes(1)___between them.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: opposition (n): sự chống đối
wars (n): chiến tranh
conflicts (n): xung đột
sympathy (n): đồng cảm
Generation gap refers to the difference in the ways of thinking and perception in the people of two different generations which results in behavioral differences, and sometimes, conflicts between them.
Tạm dịch: Khoảng cách thế hệ dùng để chỉ sự khác biệt trong cách suy nghĩ và nhận thức của hai thế hệ khác nhau dẫn đến sự khác biệt về hành vi, thậm chí có khi gây ra xung đột giữa họ.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Câu 3:
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Family conflict
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times. It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life. One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents. Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference. Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the ever lasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.
Why do most parents still treat their teenage children like small kids?
GIẢI THÍCH
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Tại sao hầu hết các bậc cha mẹ vẫn đối xử với con cái tuổi vị thành niên như những đứa trẻ nhỏ?
A. Vì các con thường mắc lỗi
B. Bởi vì họ nghĩ rằng các con còn quá nhỏ để tự lập.
C. Bởi vì họ nghĩ rằng các con không thể tự bảo vệ tố bản thân.
Thông tin: It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices.
Tạm dịch: Có một điều hiển nhiên rằng, Dù con cái có lớn thế nào đi chăng nữa, cha mẹ vẫn xem các con là trẻ nhỏ và họ luôn nghĩ rằng các con còn quá nhỏ để có thể tự bảo vệ bản thân hay đưa ra những lựa chọn thông minh.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Câu 4:
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Family conflict
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times. It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life. One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents. Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference. Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the ever lasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.
The word “offspring” in the second paragraph refers to________.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Từ “offspring” trong đoạn thứ hai suy ra từ_________.
A. cha mẹ
B. trẻ em
C. tâm trí
offspring = children
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Câu 5:
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Family conflict
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times. It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life. One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents. Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference. Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the ever lasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.
What do parents usually do to help their children as they are young?
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Cha mẹ thường làm gì để giúp con cái của họ khi họ còn trẻ?
A. Họ chuẩn bị mọi thứ cho con cái của họ.
B. Họ chăm sóc con cái một cách cẩn thận.
C. Họ khuyến khích con cái của họ khám phá thế giới bên ngoài.
Thông tin: Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world.
Tạm dịch: Do đó, họ có xu hướng nỗ lực rất lớn để giúp con cái họ khám phá thế giới bên ngoài.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Câu 6:
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Family conflict
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times. It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life. One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents. Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference. Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the ever lasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.
According to the passage, what are parents' viewpoints about the teenagers' clothes?
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, quan điểm của cha mẹ về quần áo của thanh thiếu niên là gì?
A. Quần áo thiếu niên có xu hướng thời trang tuổi vị thành niên mới nhất.
B. Quần áo thiếu niên quá ngắn và bị xé toạc.
C. Quần áo thiếu niên ngược với các tiêu chuẩn và giá trị được chấp nhận của xã hội.
Thông tin: While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society.
Tạm dịch: Trong khi thanh thiếu niên thích mặc quần áo thời trang, cố gắng bắt kịp xu hướng trẻ, cha mẹ coi trọng trang phục truyền thống tin rằng những loại trang phục đó vi phạm các quy tắc và tiêu chuẩn của xã hội.
Đáp án cần chọn là: C