30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải
30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 6)
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6584 lượt thi
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80 câu hỏi
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80 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
Don’t let her treat you like that
Câu này hỏi về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động. Với những câu mệnh lệnh, khi biến đổi sang bị động, ta dùng với “let”. ( Don’t ) Let someone/something be done.
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Đừng để cô ấy đối xử với bạn như thế.
Đáp án là C: Đừng để chính bạn bị đối xử như thế bởi cô ấy.
Câu 2:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
"Shall I help you with the washing-up, Jane?" John said.
Câu này hỏi về cách biến đổi câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.
Nghĩa câu đã cho: Để tớ sẽ giúp cậu rửa bát, Jane nhé?! - John nói.
Đáp án đúng là D. John đề nghị được giúp đỡ Jane rửa bát,
Cấu trúc: offer to do something: xung phong, đề nghị được làm gì
Câu 3:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
"Good morning, Mary! How are you?" Henry said.
Câu này hỏi về cách biến đổi câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.
Đáp án là D. Henry chào Mary và hỏi cô ấy có khỏe không.
Câu 4:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
Tom regrets to say that he has left his tickets at home.
Sau động từ regret, có 2 dạng động từ không chia:
- regret + Ving : hối hận đã làm chuyện gì đó trong dĩ vãng
- regret + to Vo : lấy làm tiếc khi ... (be sorry to / that ...)
Đáp án đúng là B. Ở đây câu gốc cho dùng dạng regret + to Vo nên ta dùng dạng tương đương nghĩa với tĩnh từ sorry.
Câu A, C, D đều diễn đạt nghĩa "hối hận" hoặc "ao ước" trong quá khứ. Không hợp nghĩa ban đầu
Câu 5:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
It is such a wonderful opportunity that we mustn’t miss it
Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc ... quá ... đến nỗi mà với Such và Too
S + V + too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to do something: (quá....để cho ai làm gì...)
It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S + V: (quá... đến nỗi mà...)
Câu 6:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
you / never / will / regret / doing / a kind / action.
Đáp án là D. regret doing something: hối hận đã làm gì.
Nghĩa của câu: Bạn sẽ không bao giờ hối hận khi làm việc tốt.
Câu 7:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
Had he known more about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies
Câu này hỏi về cách biến đổi từ câu điều kiện sang câu thực tế.
Câu đã cho là câu điều kiện loại III, đã được lược bỏ “If” => câu thực tế phải chia ở quá khứ đơn giản, và ngược với câu điều kiện.
Câu đã cho: Nếu anh ta biết nhiều về mạng, thì anh ta có thể đầu tư vào một số công ty máy tính.
Đáp án là B. Anh ta không biết nhiều về mạng, và anh ta không đầu tư vào bất kỳ công ty máy tính nào.
Câu 8:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
It would have been better if he had told us his new address
Cấu trúc “If + it + be + better ...” mang tính chất khuyên bảo. Do vậy, đáp án đúng là C. Anh ta nên nói cho chúng tôi địa chỉ mới.
Câu 9:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
"What will you do if you have ten days off school?" he asked.
Câu này hỏi về cách biến đổi câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp với câu Wh-question.
Cách biến đổi: ta giữ nguyên từ để hỏi, sau đó thành phần còn lại biến đổi thành câu trần thuât.
Chú ý biến đổi thì, ngôi. You => me ( theo tân ngữ me ), will => would; have => had. Đáp án là C.
Câu 10:
Choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one above or that has been completed from the given word cues.
what / should / we / do / help / poor children / go on / learn?
Phân tích ta thấy câu B là đúng nhất.
- Cấu trúc chỉ mục đích to + V - to help : để giúp đỡ.
Cấu trúc help someone (to) do something: giúp đỡ ai làm gì
Câu 11:
Identify the underlined word ỏ phrase that is incorrect
The author has not rarely written anything that was not a best-seller.
Đáp án là B. not rarely => rarely, vì rarely ( hiếm khi ) đã mang nghĩa phủ định
Câu 12:
Identify the underlined word ỏ phrase that is incorrect.
Justice is often personified as a blindfolded woman To hold a pair of scales.
Đáp án là C. to hold => holding. Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn.
Câu 13:
Identify the underlined word ỏ phrase that is incorrect
For many years people have wondered that life exists elsewhere in the universe.
Đáp án là C. that => if/whether
Câu 14:
Identify the underlined word ỏ phrase that is incorrect
They agreed with waiting for me if I was late.
Đáp án là B. with waiting => to wait . Vì Agree to do something: đồng ý làm gì
Câu 15:
Identify the underlined word ỏ phrase that is incorrect
For centuries.people have wondered why have they particular dreams while they sleep.
Đáp án là C. have they => they have
Câu 16:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 16
Đáp án là C. involve: = dính líu, liên quan đến
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: include: chứa đựng, gồm ...; relate ( + to ): liên quan đến; mention : đề cập
Câu 17:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 17
Đáp án là D. Câu này hỏi về collocation. Make introductions: giới thiệu ....
Câu 18:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 18
Đáp án là D. Which/ What + N ( person ): ... .(người) nào
Câu 19:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 19
Dựa vào ý câu trước và câu sau ta có thể chọn được đáp án A. However: tuy nhiên ( chỉ sự nhượng bộ )
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: therefore:vì vậy ( chỉ kết quả ); in addition: thêm vào đó ( thêm thông tin ); furthermore : thêm vào đó
Câu 20:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 20
Đáp án là B. be relaxed about: bình tĩnh, không lo lắng về ...
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: anxious about: lo âu về….; nervous about: bồn chồn, lo lắng về ... ; comfortable: thoải mái
Câu 21:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 21
Dựa vào ý của câu ta có thể chọn đáp án là A. optional: không bắt buộc.
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: compulsory: bắt buộc; private: ( thuộc ) cá nhân; formal: trang trọng
Câu 22:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 22
Đáp án là A. extend a hand: đưa tay ra.
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: spread: trải dài; reach : với ; touch: chạm
Câu 23:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 23
Đáp án là B.
Giải thích: make judgments about someone: đánh giá/ phê phán về ai
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: argument: tranh luận; introduction: giới thiệu; remark: nhận xét
Dịch: Mọi người thường có xu hướng đưa ra một số đánh giá về ai đó theo cái bắt tay của họ.
Câu 24:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 24
Đáp án là A. according to : theo .......
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: depend ( +on ): phụ thuộc vào ...; regardless ( +of ): bất chấp; on account of : thay vì …..
Câu 25:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
Years ago there were many social rules and etiquette procedures (16)________introductions. Some formal introductions between two people were (17)_________by letter by third party. A person had to be very careful to weigh the importance of social class or status, age, and gender when deciding (18) person should be presented or introduced to the other person first. (19)_________, times have changed, and most of the social rules about introducing older people to younger ones, women to men, and those in higher positions to those in lower positions have changed, too. Many people now feel much more (20) about making introductions.In most situations, handshaking is (21) , but these days it is more often done than not- especially in formal social or business settings. It’s very common for one person (or both) to (22) a hand when meeting someone. If you are in this situation, and you are offered a hand toshake, you should grasp it firmly and shake it briefly. People often tend to make some (23) about someone (24)_______to their handshakes, so make sure yours is not too weak or limp, not too hard, and not too long-lasting. (25) should be firm and brief.
Question 25
Đáp án là A. It có thể tiêu biểu cho một cụm từ hay mệnh đề đã đề cập trước đó.
Câu 26:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the 1880s “ Golden Age”?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý: The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876 => Trong giao đoạn “the 1870s”
Câu 27:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question: The word” somewhat” in line 21 is closest in meaning to_____.
Đáp án là D. to some extend ( mở rộng, tăng một chút) Câu chứa từ “somewhat” : Proííts soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, ...... (Lợi nhuận tăng vọt, tiền lương cầu thủ đã tăng một chút,….)
Câu 28:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý: “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. ("New York Game" lan truyền nhanh chóng, thay thế hình thức trước đó địa phương.)
Câu 29:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:The word “ inception” in line 8 is closest in meaning to______.
Đáp án là B. inception = beginning: khởi đầu, đầu tiên
Ý trong bài: At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. Ngay từ đầu của nó đã được đóng bởi và cho các quý ông giàu có. Một câu lạc bộ có thể bao gồm 40 thành viên.
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: requirement: yêu cầu; insistence: nhấn mạnh; rule: quy tắc
Câu 30:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:The word “ lavish “ in line 11 is closest in meaning to_____.
Đáp án là B. lavish = very generous: phung phí, xa hoa
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: prolonged: được kéo dài; grand: hùng vĩ; extensive: rộng rãi
Câu 31:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:Where in the passage does the author first mention payments to players?
Đáp án là C. Có thể nhìn thấy trong bài:……….under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games…………….Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team…….. ”
Câu 32:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:What is the passage mainly about?
Đáp án là D. Sự phát triển của bóng đá trong thế kỷ 19. Dựa ý các mốc thời gian, sự kiện trong bài, ta có thể chọn được đáp án này.
Câu 33:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:Which of the following is true of the way the game was played by wealthy gentlemen at its inception?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào ý : “Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons”
Câu 34:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:According to the second paragraph , all of the following are true except.
Đáp án là C. outstanding players got extra income - cầu thủ xuất sắc có thêm thu nhập. Ý này không hề được đề cập trong bài.
Câu 35:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions .
Baseball evolved from a number of different ball-and stick games (paddle ball, trap ball, one-old-cat, rounders, and town ball) originating in England. As early as the American Revolution. It was noted that troops played “baseball” in their free time. In 1845 Alexander Cartwright formalized the New York Knickerbockers’ version of the game: a diamond shaped infield, with bases ninety feet apart, three strikers - you’re - out , batter out on a caught ball , three outs per inning , a nine man team. “The New York Game” spread rapidly , replacing earlier localized forms. From its beginnings, baseball was seen as a way of satisfying the recreational needs of an increasingly urban - industrial society. At its inception it was it was played by and for gentlemen. A club might consists of 40 members. The president would appoint two captains who would choose teams from among the members. Games were played on Monday and Thursday afternoons, with the losers often providing a lavish evening’s entertainments for the winners
During the 1850- 70 period the game was changing, however, with increasing commercialism (charging admission), under - the - table payments to exceptional to players, and gambling on the outcome of games. By 1868 it was said that a club would have their regular professional ten, an amateur first - nine , and their” muffins “ (the gently duffers who once ran the game) . Beginning with the first openly all - salaried team (Cincinnati’s Red Stocking Club) in 1869, the 1870- 1890 period saw the complete professionalization of baseball, including formation of the National Association of Professional baseball players in 1871. The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs was formed in 1876, run by business- minded invertors in joint-stock company clubs. The 1880s has been called Major League BasebalTs “Golden Age”. Profits soared, player’s salaries rose somewhat, a season of 84 games became one of 132, a weekly periodical “ The sporting News” came into being, wooden stadiums with double-deck stands replaced open ííelds, and the standard refreshment became hot dogs, soda pop and peanuts. In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.
Question:The word “itself” in line 24 refers to______
Đáp án là A. “In 1900 the Western League based in the growing cities of the Mid-west proclaimed itself the American League.”
Câu 36:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?
Đáp án là A. Quan sát các thiên thể. Dựa vào chi tiết, ta có thể chọn được đáp án này.
“The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.” ; “ Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.”
Câu 37:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:What has research of the base revealed?
Đáp án là B. Dựa vào ý: “Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiíic study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. .”
Câu 38:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:Extraterrestrial beings are
Đáp án là A. Extraterrestrial beings: Người ngoài trái đất
Câu 39:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passages?
Đáp án là D. To keep grave robbers from finding the tomb and the treasure buried with the pharaoh (Để tránh cho những kẻ cướp mộ từ việc tìm kiếm ngôi mộ và các kho báu bị chôn vùi với các pharaoh)
Câu 40:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:In the second passage , the word „ prophesied’ is closest in meaning to
Đáp án là D. prophesied : được tiên đoán trước = foretold
Câu 41:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:What is the best title for the passage?
Đáp án là C. Dựa vào câu đầu tiên trong bài: “One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720
Câu 42:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question: Why was the Great Pyramid constructed?
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào câu; ‘...the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops.”
Câu 43:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?
Đáp án là A. Dựa vào nội dung đoạn 2 ta có thể chọn được đáp án này.
Câu 44:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:The word feat in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to .
Đáp án là A. feat = accomplishment: kỳ công; festivity: ngày hội; structure : cấu trúc
Câu 45:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen- acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientiííc study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events - past, present and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past.Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question:What do the intersecting lines in the base symbolize?
Đáp án là D. Dựa vào câu đầu tiên đoạn 2.
Câu 46:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là D. Từ “suspose” có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất
Câu 47:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là C. Từ decent có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Câu 48:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là B. Từ polite có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Câu 49:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.
Đáp án đúng là C. Phần gạch chân trong từ argument được phát âm là /ju/, các từ còn lại phần gạch chân được phát âm là /A
Câu 50:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.
Đáp án đúng là C. Quy tắc đọc đuôi V-ed, phần gạch chân trong từ jumped được phát âm là /t/, các từ còn lại phần gạch chân được phát âm là /d/
Câu 51:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She told me that she physiology.
Đây là câu gián tiếp, nên thì của động từ ta phải lùi về một thì. Đáp án đúng là C. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn ( diễn tả hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và đang tiếp diễn ở hiện tại ) khi biến đổi sang gián tiếp, ta biến đổi thành quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.
Câu 52:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The doctor has advised too much coffee.
Đáp án là D. advise someone ( not ) to do something: khuyên ai đó ( không ) nên làm gì
Câu 53:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Angie warned anyone what she had told me.
Đáp án là D. warn someone not to do something: cảnh báo ai đó không nên làm gì
Câu 54:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Why did you object the scheme for building a kindergarten in our neighborhood?
Đáp án là A. object to (doing) something: phản đối ( làm ) cái gì
Câu 55:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She received several compliments her speech.
Đáp án là B. compliment (n,v) on something: khen ngợi về……
Câu 56:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
They were very apologetic the trouble they’d caused
Đáp án là C. be apologetic about/ for something: cảm thấy hoặc biểu lộ sự hối tiếc, xin lỗi về…….
Câu 57:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Dust storms most often occur in areas where the ground has little vegetation to protect of the wind.
Đáp án là B. protect someone/ something from someone/something: bảo vệ ai đó/ cái gì khỏi ai đó/ cái gì
Câu 58:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He’ll be very upset if you his offer 'of help.
Đáp án đúng là D. turn down: bác bỏ, gạt bỏ ( lời đề nghị .. …)
Nghĩa các cụm động từ còn lại: turn away: đuổi, sa thải ( người làm ); turn into: trở thành, đổi thành; tum off: tắt ( thiết bị điện )
Câu 59:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Despite being a big star, she’s very
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng. Đáp án là A. approachable: dễ gần
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: fashionable: tính thời trang, sành điệu; acceptable: có thể chấp nhận; accessible; có thể tới hoặc sử dụng được
Câu 60:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
It’s no more than common to hear what she has to say.
Đáp án là C. more than + N (không đếm được): vừa đủ. No more than: không đủ. Rất dễ nhầm với no more: không còn nữa.
Nghĩa của câu là: Không đủ lịch sự để nghe điều cô ấy nói.
Câu 61:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Gestures such as waving and handshaking are forms of communication.
Đáp án là D. non - verbal : Không bằng lời nói hay văn bản. Waving ( chào ) và handshaking ( bắt tay ), đây là hành động phi ngôn từ trong giao tiếp
Câu 62:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
By analyzing high pressure systems, fronts, and other influences, weather forecasters can determine the direction toward which to travel.
Ta thấy có giới từ “toward” trước “which” => đại từ quan hệ which đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ sau giới từ. Do vậy, sau nó phải là một câu có S+V. Đáp án là A. expect toward something: trông đợi điều gì đó.
Câu 63:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The effects of cigarette smoking to be extremely harmful so far.
Đáp án là D. So far: từ trước đến giờ, dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
Câu 64:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
When I last my cousin Lucy, she hard preparing for her final exams.
Đáp án là A. When + QKĐG, QKTD: diễn tả một hành động đang diễn ra thì có hành động khác xen vào.
Mệnh đề When có last thì thường dùng quá khứ. Vế sau chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn vì diễn tả hành động học đang diễn ra lúc "tôi thấy”.
Câu 65:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The accused denied in the vicinity of the murder scene.
Đáp án là D. Deny + having done: chối, phủ nhận đã làm gì. Vị trí của trạng từ “ever” phải ở giữa have và done
Câu 66:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My mother told me my books about on the living room.
Đáp án đúng là C. Tell someone ( not ) to do something: bảo ai đó ( không ) làm gì.Từ cần điền thứ hai là lying, vì đây là mệnh đề quan hệ dạng rút gọn dạng chủ động với cấu trúc V - ing. Câu đầy đủ phải là “.. ….my books which are lying……………………..
Câu 67:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She wondered now, after so many years away.
Đáp án là D. Đây là câu gián tiếp với câu hỏi “ What does my father look like?” ( Bố của tôi như thế nào? ). She wondered what her father looked like now…. - Cô ấy thắc mắc bây giờ bố cô ấy trông như thế nào ……
Câu 68:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Helen asked me the film called 'Star Wars'.
Đây là câu gián tiếp với câu hỏi đảo “ Have you seen the film called „Star Wars’?”
Do vậy, ta phải lùi một thì khi biến đổi sang câu gián tiếp, và biến câu hỏi đảo thành câu trần thuật sau If/ Whether. Đáp án đúng là C.
Câu 69:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Many people believed that the more they produced and consumed, .
Đáp án là B. So sánh tăng tiến : Càng ... càng ....
The + comparative + S + V, the + comparative + S + V.
Câu 70:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
that we had to ask a police officer for directions.
Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: So + adj/ adv + auxiliary + S + V + that clause.
Câu 71:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She regretfully told him that .
Đáp án đúng là D. Đây là câu gián tiếp với câu trần thuật “ I left the tickets at home.” ( Tôi đã để quên vé ở nhà. )
Câu 72:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- How lovely your pets are!
-
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
- How lovely your pets are! - Những con thú nuôi của bạn thật đáng yêu ! ( Đây là câu cảm thán, khen ngợi )
Đáp án đúng là A. Thank you, it's nice of you to say so. - Cảm ơn! Bạn thật tốt khi nói như vậy
Câu 73:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- Goodbye, Susie!
-
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
Đáp án là D. So long là một lời chào phổ biến khi bạn tạm biệt ai đó. So long và Goodbye có thể hoán đổi cho nhau. Nếu ai đó nói Goodbye, bạn có thể nói So long, và ngược lại.
Câu 74:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Would you mind turning down your stereo ?’’ - “ ”.
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
Would you mind turning down your stereo ? - Bạn có phiền khi mở nhỏ đài được không?!
Đáp án đúng là B. Oh! I’m sorry! I didn’t realize that - Ồ! Tôi xin lỗi! Tôi đã không nhận ra điều đó.
Các đáp án khác không hợp ngữ cảnh.
A. Tôi thực sự xin lỗi. Tôi đang không chú ý.
C và D thường trả lời cho câu hỏi Yes - No question, hỏi để lấy thông tin.
Câu 75:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
"I locked myself out of my apartment. I didn’t know what to do”
-“ You your roommate”
Đáp án là B. could have done: lẽ ra đã có thể ( trên thực tế là đã không xảy ra. )
” I locked myself out of my apartment. I didn’t know what to do” - Tôi tự nhốt mình trong căn hộ. Tôi không biết phải làm gì.
“You could have called your roommate.” - Đáng ra bạn phải gọi cho bạn cùng phòng chứ. ( Thực tế là không gọi )
Cách dùng các từ còn lại:
Need have done: diễn tả sự cần thiết của một sự việc đã xảy ra.
Would have done: dùng để diễn tả những ý định không bao giờ xảy ra trong quá khứ.
Must have done: dùng để diễn tả một việc gì đó trong quá khứ mà người nói gần như biết chắc ( có cơ sở )
Câu 76:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- You must be Jane's sister. Glad to meet you.
- -
Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.
You must be Jane's sister. Glad to meet you. - Bạn chắc là chị gái của Jane. Rất vui được gặp bạn.
Đáp án là D. Me, too - Tôi cũng vậy => chỉ sự đồng tình, “ cũng rất vui được gặp bạn.”
Câu 77:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She was a devoted nurse, always very to the needs of her elderly patients.
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng. Đáp án là B. be attentive to someone/something: ân cần với. Nghĩa các từ còn lại: observant ( + of ) : tuân theo ..careful ( + of ): giữ gìn ... ; delicate: thanh nhã
Câu 78:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I think access to cinemas and theaters is the main of city life.
Câu này hỏi về từ vựng,
Đáp án là B. attraction: sự lôi cuốn, hấp dẫn
Nghĩa các từ còn lại: sự dễ chịu; leisure: thời gian rảnh rỗi; recreation: sự nghỉ ngơi, giải trí
Câu 79:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I make no for encouraging my children to succeed in school.
Đáp án là C. Đây là một thành ngữ “Make no apologies” - Để tin rằng những gì bạn đã làm là đúng hay chấp nhận được
Câu 80:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The visitors were complaining in the rain.
Đáp án là C. complain to someone about (doing ) something: phàn nàn với ai về