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30 đề thi thử thpt quốc gia tiếng anh năm 2020 cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 9)

  • 6679 lượt thi

  • 80 câu hỏi

  • 80 phút

Danh sách câu hỏi

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Từ deforestation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ tư, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.


Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Từ temptation có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.


Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Từ telephone có trọng âm âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.


Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Từ umbrella có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /Λ/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /ju:/


Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Từ bear có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /eo/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /iə/


Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Từ who có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /h/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /w/


Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi -ed, từ arrived có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /d/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /t/


Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Theo quy tắc đọc đuôi -s/-es, từ pens có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /z/, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là /s/


Câu 9:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:The best title for this passage would be________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Dựa vào câu đầu tiên của bài: The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory.


Câu 10:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:The three phases of memory discussed in this passage are differentiated according to________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Dựa vào ý: This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.


Câu 12:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Dựa vào ý: ... only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. Còn C loại vì “.. about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it” , D loại vì .... for years and years


Câu 13:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Dựa vào ý : Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it.


Câu 16:

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:All of the following are true about long-term memory EXCEPT that________.

 

Xem đáp án

Đáp án đúng là B.

A được đề cập: ... that can hold ideas and images for years and years C được đề cập: .. Information can be added to your long-term memory.

D được đề cập: .... you actively try to put it there through memorization..


Câu 18:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The three phases of the human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.

Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.

Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.

Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.

Question:It can be inferred from the passage that, if a person remembers a piece of information for two days, this information is probably in________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Vì “ sensory memory” “short-term memory”, thông tin được lưu giữ chỉ được tính theo giây => long term memory là đáp án đúng


Câu 19:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

Question:The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuters EXCEPT________

Xem đáp án

A được đề cập: It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity.

B được đề cập : Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting.

D được đề cập: Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

=> Đáp án là C.


Câu 20:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

Question:The word "resistance" could best be replaced by________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. resistance = opposition : sự chống cự, kháng cự

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: consideration: sự cân nhắc; alteration: sự thay đổi; participation: sự tham gia


Câu 21:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

Question:How many American workers are involved in telecommuting?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters.


Câu 22:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices. For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence. If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters. But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago. Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular?

Clearly, change simply takes time. But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.

It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office.

Question:It can be inferred from the passage that the author is________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Có thể dựa vào ý chính trong bài => đây là một bản báo cáo, thông báo về “telecommunicating”


Câu 24:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
She asked her nephew: “Can you guess what I bought for you?”

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Khi biến đổi câu hỏi đảo từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp,ta thêm “if” sau đó biến đổi câu hỏi đảo thành dạng tường thuật. Thêm vào đó, ta phải đổi ngôi và thì của động từ: you => he ( theo tân ngữ “her nephew” ); I => she ( theo chủ ngữ “she” ); can guess => could guess; bought => had bought


Câu 25:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
This room is________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: A loại vì thiếu mạo từ “a” trước “small room”. B loại vì thiếu từ “it = this room” sau giới từ “in”; C loại vì trật tự sai “ enough big”


Câu 26:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.

Xem đáp án

 Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc chủ động, bị động câu hai mệnh đề:

People/ Someone + V1(ý kiến) + that + S2 + V(2) + ...

=> It + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + S2 + V(2) + ... hoặc S2 + be+ V-ed(ý kiến) + to + V2 +......


Câu 27:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the one that best completes each sentence.
Having been selected to represent the Association of American Engineers at the International Convention,________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Hai mệnh đề trong câu phải đồng chủ ngữ khi có một mệnh đề bị giản lược chủ ngữ.


Câu 28:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Tom. "I'm sorry. I won't be able to come". - Mary. “________”.

Xem đáp án

Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.

I'm sorry. I won't be able to come. - Đây là một lời xin lỗi.

Để đáp lại lời xin lỗi của người khác,ta có thể nói “never mind” => đáp án D.


Câu 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I really wanted to go to the wedding party, but________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Ta thấy vế trước chia quá khứ “ wanted” => vế sau “but” cũng phải cùng thì.


Câu 30:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We can________not only through words but also through body language.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. communicate: giao tiếp

Dịch: Chúng ta có thể giao tiếp không chỉ qua lời nói mà còn qua ngôn ngữ cơ thể.


Câu 31:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I understand your point of view.________, I don’t agree with you.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. However : tuy nhiên ( liên từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ)

Hai vế chỉ sự tương phản: Tôi hiểu quan điểm của bạn. Tuy nhiên, tôi không đồng tình với bạn.


Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
I________ my former teacher for over 10 years.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. for + khoảng thời gian => câu chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành


Câu 33:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
_______non-verbal language is________important aspect of interpersonal communication.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Ta không dùng mạo từ trước “non-verbal language - ngôn ngữ phi lời nói”, an important aspect - một khía cạnh quan trọng.


Câu 34:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The policeman________ him to appear as a witness.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Chỉ có động từ “advise” theo sau bởi “to + V”. advise someone to do something: khuyên ai nên làm gì

Các động từ còn lại:

Make someone do something: bắt ai làm gì; let someone do something: cho phép ai làm gì; see someone do/doing something: nhìn thấy ai đã/ đang làm gì


Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________the bad weather, we didn’t cancel the match.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là A. Despite + N: mặc dù ( chỉ sự tương phản )

Dịch: Mặc dù thời tiết xấu, nhưng chúng tôi không hủy trận đấu.

Các từ còn lại: Although + clause : mặc dù ; Because of + N/ Because + clause: bởi vì....


Câu 36:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
To solve this problem, it is advisable________.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc với các tính từ mang nghĩa: khuyên bảo, hướng dẫn, gợi ý, đề nghị : It+ be + adj + that + S + V(bare).


Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________to the party, they could hardly refuse to go.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Khi hai mệnh đề trong câu có cùng chủ ngữ, ta có thể rút gọn chủ ngữ một vế, và biến đổi về dạng V-ing /V-ed.Chọn đáp án B vì muốn nhấn mạnh hành động “được mời” đã xảy ra trước hành động “đi tới bữa tiệc”


Câu 38:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________Chrismas Eve, people often have parties late at midnight.

Xem đáp án

Christmas Eve: ngày hôm trước Giáng Sinh => chúng ta dùng On trước danh từ chỉ ngày. Đáp án là B


Câu 39:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
George wouldn't have met Mary________to his brother's graduation party.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại III: Had+S (+not ) +P2, S + would + have + P2.


Câu 40:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
They don’t allow________in this museum.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc: allow + V-ing: cho phép làm gì.. Nếu sau động từ có tân ngữ: allow +someone + to V: cho phép ai làm gì


Câu 42:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If people drove more carefully, there________fewer accidents.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là B. Câu điều kiện loại II: If + S + V_ed/C2 , S + would + V.


Câu 44:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Never before________such a beautiful waterfall.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ : Never + before + have/has + S +done. Chưa bao gitrước đó,chủ ngữ thực hiện hành động


Câu 45:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
He had a portrait________as a birthday present for his daughter.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc “nhờ ai đó làm gì”, ở dạng bị động: have + something + done (+ by someone)


Câu 46:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
My dog as well as my cats________twice a day.

Xem đáp án

Cấu trúc: S1, as well as + S2 + VS1. Động từ theo sau sẽ được chia theo chủ ngữ trước as well as. Hơn nữa, “twice a day - hai lần một ngày” chỉ tần xuất => câu ở hiện tại đơn giản => Đáp án là C.


Câu 48:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You said she was going away the next Sunday,________?

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Phân tích vế trước, chủ ngữ - động từ chính là you - said, còn “she was going away the next Sunday” là thành phần phụ “that + clause” => đối tượng được hỏi là “you”; vế láy đuôi phải là didn’t you. Đáp án A.


Câu 49:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The bomb________with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.

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Đáp án là C. go off : nổ (súng, bom..)

Các từ còn lại: go up >< go down : đi lên >< đi xuống; go on: tiếp tục


Câu 50:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

John. “What a beautiful shirt you have!”
Laura. “________”.

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Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.

What a beautiful shirt you have!” - Bạn có chiếc áo sơ mi thật đẹp! => lời khen

Đáp án đúng là C. Thanks. That’s a nice complement. - Cám ơn. Đó là một lời khen tuyệt.


Câu 51:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jane wasn't in when I arrived. I suppose she________I was coming.

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Đáp án là C. must have p2: dạng phỏng đoán trong quá khứ: chắc đã làm gì


Câu 52:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Jane. “Do you think it's going to rain”. Mary. “________”.

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Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp. Do you think it's going to rain? - Bạn có nghĩ là trời sẽ mưa không?

Cách nói khẳng định: I expect/hope/think so

Cách nói phủ định: I expect/hope/think not hoặc I don't expect/hope/think so => Đáp án là C.


Câu 53:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Eating and living in this country are becoming______expensive.

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Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến với động từ become/get: càng ngày càng trở nên ....

-   Với tính từ ngắn: become/get + adj-ER and adj- ER.

-    Với tính từ dài: become/get + MORE and MORE + adj.


Câu 54:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
If you had taken my advice, you________in such difficulties now.

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Đáp án là B. Câu điều kiện dạng pha trộn 3-2: chỉ việc gì đó nếu xảy ra trong quá khứ thì gây ra hậu quả ở hiện tại như thế nào: If + S+ had + done; S + would + V.


Câu 55:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
One's fingerprints are________other person.

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Đáp án là A. different from: khác với .... Từ "those" ở đây thay cho "fingerprints" khi nhắc lại danh từ, trong tiếng anh thường dùng đại từ thay cho danh từ chỉ người, this/that để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số ít, these/those để thay cho danh từ chỉ vật số nhiều


Câu 56:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________does it take you to go to school? - About half an hour

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Dựa vào câu trả lời “About half an hour - khoảng nửa tiếng” => hỏi về khoảng thời gian bao lâu => Đáp án là C. How long


Câu 57:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
You can________the new words in the dictionary.

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Đáp án là B. look up: tra cứu ( từ điển)

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: look for : tìm kiếm; look at: nhìn; look after: chăm sóc


Câu 58:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Don’t be concerned about your mother’s illness; she’ll recover soon.

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be concerned about: bận tâm, quan tâm đến..

Đáp án gần nghĩa nhất là D. be worried about: lo lắng về.

Nghĩa các từ còn lại: be angry with: tức giận với...; be surprised at: ngạc nhiên về...; be embarrassed at: ngượng về ...


Câu 60:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
________we tried our best to complete it.

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Dùng phương pháp loại trừ, C loại vì không dùng As + though; D loại vì despite + N.

B loại vì không hợp nghĩa, không thể nói, “ nhờ bài tập về nhà khó, chúng tôi đã cố gắng hết sức hoàn thành nó.”

Đáp án đúng là A. Cấu trúc chỉ sự tương phản, nhượng bộ: Adj + as + S + V, S+ V: mặc dù…. Nhưng...


Câu 61:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In most________developed countries, up to 50% of________population enters higher education at some time in their lives.

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Đáp án là A. Vì, most + N: hầu hết .. ( không có mạo từ ); population ( dân số của những nước phát triển) được xác định nên dùng mạo từ “the”


Câu 62:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John: “Would you like to eat out now?” Mary: “________”

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Câu này hỏi về kỹ năng giao tiếp.

Would you like to eat out now? - Bây giờ bạn có đi ăn ở ngoài không? - Đây là lời đề nghị gợi ý.

Câu trả lời hợp ngữ cảnh nhất là D. Yes, I’d love to. - Chỉ sự đồng tình


Câu 63:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
You should have persuaded him to change his mind.

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Cấu trúc should have done: dùng để diễn tả sự việc đã không hoặc có thể đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ. Nghĩa câu: Đáng lẽ bạn nên thuyết phục anh ta thay đổi suy nghĩ.

Đáp án là C. Điều cần thiết là thuyết phục anh tat hay đổi ý kiến, nhưng bạn đã không làm


Câu 64:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
“You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.

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You're always making terrible mistakes. - Em luôn luôn phạm lỗi nghiêm trọng. Cấu trúc “ S + be + always/never + V-ing.” dùng để diễn tả sự phàn nàn, khó chịu của người nói với đối tượng được nhắc đến.

Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: complain about something: phàn nàn về ....


Câu 65:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.

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Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến “càng ... càng ...” : the + comparision + S + V, the + comparision + S + V.


Câu 66:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
‘Don’t touch that flower”, the old lady said to the boy.

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Don’t touch that flower - Đừng có đụng đến hoa đó. - Lời cảnh báo.

Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc: warn someone not to do something: cảnh báo ai không được làm gì


Câu 67:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.
When we arrived at the airport,________.

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Đáp án là D. Cấu trúc với liên từ when : QKHT + when + QKĐG: nối hai mệnh đề chỉ hai hành đông, một hành động vừa mới hoàn tất ( quá khứ hoàn thành ) , thì có một hành động khác xảy ra ( quá khứ đơn giản )


Câu 76:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
He is enough strong to carry the heavy luggage.

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Đáp án là A. enough strong => strong enough. Cấu trúc : adj + enough ; enough + N


Câu 77:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
You are always driving your car such fast that you often cause accidents.

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Đáp án là B such => so. Cấu trúc quá ... đến nỗi.” : .... so + adj/adv + that clause


Câu 79:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
 It is the writing English that causes difficulties to foreigners.

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Đáp án là A. writing => written. English là danh từ chỉ vật => phải dùng tính từ mang nghĩa bị động


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